Select the most appropriate synonym of the word 'obscene' from the following sentence. Vijay was suspended from duty because he gave dirty and prejudiced remarks to his female colleagues in the office.
Finding Synonyms: Understanding 'Obscene'
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word 'obscene' based on its usage implied by the sentence provided. The sentence states, "Vijay was suspended from duty because he gave dirty and prejudiced remarks to his female colleagues in the office." We need to look at the options and see which one fits the meaning of 'obscene' in the context of offensive remarks.
Let's break down the meaning of 'obscene' and how it relates to the sentence and the options.
Meaning of 'Obscene'
The word 'obscene' typically describes something that is offensive or disgusting, especially in a sexual way. When applied to remarks, it means language that is highly offensive, lewd, or morally repulsive.
Analyzing the Sentence and Context
The sentence describes remarks made by Vijay that led to his suspension. These remarks are described as "dirty and prejudiced". The phrase "dirty remarks" strongly suggests language that is offensive, potentially vulgar or sexually suggestive, which aligns well with the meaning of 'obscene'. The word 'prejudiced' means showing a bias against someone or something, which is also offensive but perhaps less directly related to the core meaning of 'obscene'. The question asks for a synonym of 'obscene', and the sentence gives us context clues through the words used to describe the remarks.
Evaluating the Options
Let's look at the given options:
- Dirty: This word is used in the sentence ("dirty remarks"). It describes something that is unclean, or in the context of language, something that is morally offensive, indecent, or vulgar. This meaning is very close to the meaning of 'obscene' when referring to language or remarks.
- Suspended: This refers to the action taken against Vijay (being removed from duty temporarily). It is a consequence of his remarks, not a description of the remarks themselves or a synonym for 'obscene'.
- Prejudice: This refers to a preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience, often leading to unfair treatment. The remarks were described as "prejudiced," meaning they showed bias. While prejudiced remarks can be offensive, 'prejudiced' is not a synonym for 'obscene'. 'Obscene' focuses more on the offensive, often sexually vulgar, nature of the language itself, while 'prejudiced' focuses on the biased content.
- Colleagues: These are the people Vijay works with. This word refers to the recipients of the remarks, not the nature of the remarks or a synonym for 'obscene'.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Synonym
Based on the analysis, the word 'dirty' as used in the phrase "dirty remarks" is the closest synonym among the options for 'obscene' when describing offensive language. 'Obscene remarks' and 'dirty remarks' convey a very similar sense of offensive, indecent, or vulgar language.
Therefore, 'Dirty' is the most appropriate synonym for 'obscene' from the given options in this context.
Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning in Context | Synonym for 'Obscene'? |
|---|---|---|
| Obscene | Offensive, indecent, or vulgar language/remarks. | -- |
| Dirty | Morally offensive, indecent, vulgar (as in "dirty remarks"). | Yes (in this context) |
| Suspended | Temporarily removed from duty. | No |
| Prejudice | Biased opinion or treatment. | No |
| Colleagues | Co-workers. | No |
Additional Information: Context is Key for Synonyms
It's important to remember that synonyms can depend heavily on the context in which a word is used. While 'dirty' can mean physically unclean, in the context of "dirty remarks," it takes on a meaning related to indecency and offensiveness, which makes it a suitable synonym for 'obscene' in this specific situation. Always consider how a word is used in the sentence to find the best synonym.
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