Select the most appropriate synonym of the word given in brackets to fill in the blank. He was offered a _____ (moderate) price for his bungalow.
reasonable
Understanding the Question: Choosing the Right Synonym for 'Moderate' Price
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "moderate" within the context of a price offered for a bungalow. We need to consider the meaning of "moderate" when describing a price and then evaluate the given options.
Meaning of 'Moderate' Price
When we say a price is "moderate," it generally means it is not too high and not too low; it is fair, reasonable, or somewhere in the middle range. It suggests that the price is acceptable and proportionate to the value.
Analyzing the Options for 'Moderate' Synonym
Let's look at each option and see if it fits the meaning of a "moderate" price:
- Sustainable: This word usually refers to something that can be maintained over time, often in terms of environmental impact or economic viability. A "sustainable price" might mean a price that allows a business to continue operating, but it's not a direct synonym for a fair or middle-range price in this context.
- Considerable: This means significantly large in amount or extent. A "considerable price" would be a large or high price, which is the opposite of a "moderate" price.
- Respectable: This means regarded by society as good, proper, or correct. A "respectable price" implies a decent or acceptable price, which is closer to the meaning of moderate, but "reasonable" is a more direct and common synonym for price fairness.
- Reasonable: This means fair, sensible, and appropriate. A "reasonable price" is one that is considered just and not excessive. This aligns perfectly with the meaning of a "moderate" price — a price that is not too high and is considered fair given the circumstances.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Synonym
Based on the analysis, the word "reasonable" is the most appropriate synonym for "moderate" when describing a price. Both words imply a price that is fair, not excessive, and within an acceptable range.
Explanation in Context
The sentence "He was offered a _____ (moderate) price for his bungalow" means he was offered a price that was fair and not too high. Replacing "moderate" with "reasonable" maintains this meaning: "He was offered a reasonable price for his bungalow."
| Word | Meaning (in context of price) | Synonym for Moderate Price? |
|---|---|---|
| Moderate | Fair, not too high, middle-range | — (The base word) |
| Sustainable | Maintainable over time | No |
| Considerable | Large, significant | No (Opposite) |
| Respectable | Decent, acceptable | Partially, but less direct than reasonable |
| Reasonable | Fair, just, not excessive, appropriate | Yes |
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary & Synonyms
| Word | Meaning | Example Use |
|---|---|---|
| Moderate | Not extreme; average in amount, intensity, quality, or degree. (For price: fair, not high) | Exercise at a moderate intensity. They charged a moderate fee. |
| Reasonable | Fair and sensible; not excessive. | A reasonable request. The price seemed reasonable. |
| Sustainable | Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level; ecologically balanced. | Sustainable development. Sustainable farming practices. |
| Considerable | Notably large in amount or extent. | A considerable amount of money. Considerable damage was done. |
| Respectable | Regarded as good, proper, or correct by society. (For price: decent, acceptable standard) | A respectable income. They live in a respectable neighborhood. |
Additional Information: Using Context Clues for Synonyms
When finding synonyms, always consider the context in which the word is used. The word "moderate" can have different synonyms depending on what it is describing:
- Moderate speed: might mean slow, steady.
- Moderate temperature: might mean mild, temperate.
- Moderate view (opinion): might mean middle-of-the-road, not extreme.
In the case of "moderate price," words like "reasonable," "fair," or "just" are appropriate synonyms because they describe a price that isn't too high or unfair. Understanding how a word functions in a sentence or phrase is crucial for selecting the most accurate synonym.
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