Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word. The salesman yielded to the demands of his corrupt boss.
Conceded
Understanding the Synonym of 'Yielded'
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the underlined word 'yielded' in the sentence: "The salesman yielded to the demands of his corrupt boss." To answer this, we need to understand what 'yielded' means in this specific context.
Meaning of 'Yielded' in the Sentence
In the given sentence, 'yielded' means that the salesman gave in or surrendered to the demands made by his boss. It implies a situation where someone gives up their resistance or position because of pressure, force, or authority. The salesman did what the boss demanded, even if he didn't want to.
Analyzing the Options for Synonym
Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:
- Conceded: This word means to admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it. It also means to surrender or yield. For example, 'He conceded defeat' means he admitted he lost.
- Courted: This means to try to win the favor or affection of someone. It's about seeking attention or approval.
- Hounded: This means to pursue or harass someone persistently. It implies constant pressure or chasing.
- Trended: This means to move or develop in a general direction, or to become popular or fashionable.
Comparing Options with 'Yielded'
Now, let's compare the meaning of 'yielded' (gave in, surrendered to demands) with each option:
- 'Yielded' means giving in to demands. 'Conceded' can mean surrendering or yielding. This seems like a strong match.
- 'Courted' is about seeking favor, not giving in to demands. This is not a synonym.
- 'Hounded' is about harassing someone, not about the person being harassed giving in. This is not a synonym for the action of giving in.
- 'Trended' is about general direction or popularity, completely unrelated to giving in to demands. This is not a synonym.
Based on the comparison, 'Conceded' is the word that best matches the meaning of 'yielded' in the context of giving in to demands or pressure.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to 'Yielded' (giving in) |
|---|---|---|
| Yielded | Gave in, surrendered to demands | Original word |
| Conceded | Admitted, surrendered, gave in | Synonym |
| Courted | Sought favor | Not a synonym |
| Hounded | Harassed persistently | Not a synonym |
| Trended | Moved in a direction, became popular | Not a synonym |
Conclusion: Finding the Correct Synonym
In the sentence, the salesman 'yielded' or gave in to the boss's demands. The word that most closely matches this meaning among the options is 'Conceded', which also means to give in or surrender.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning in Context |
|---|---|
| Yielded | Gave in or surrendered to pressure/demands |
| Conceded | Admitted, surrendered, or gave in |
| Corrupt | Acting dishonestly in return for money or gain |
Additional Information: Using Synonyms Effectively
Understanding synonyms helps improve vocabulary and writing. While 'yielded' and 'conceded' can be synonyms, their best usage depends on the specific context. 'Yielded' often implies giving way under physical force or pressure, or giving up territory, but also giving in to arguments or demands. 'Conceded' often implies admitting a point is true or valid, or surrendering in a competition or argument. In the context of giving in to demands, both words work well.
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