Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly. The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
schedule
Understanding Vocabulary: Finding the Meaning of Itinerary
The question asks us to find the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word "itinerary" in the sentence: "The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word "itinerary".
An itinerary is a detailed plan for a journey, including specific dates, times, places to visit, and activities.
Now let's examine the given options:
- (a) invitation: An invitation is a request to attend an event or go somewhere. This is not the same as a plan for a trip.
- (b) information: While an itinerary contains information, the word "information" is too general. An itinerary is a specific *type* of information related to a journey plan.
- (c) schedule: A schedule is a plan of times when events will happen or things will be done. A journey itinerary is essentially a detailed schedule of the trip. This meaning aligns closely with the definition of itinerary.
- (d) names: Names are the words used to identify people, places, or things. This has no relation to the plan of a visit or journey.
Comparing the options, "schedule" is the word that is closest in meaning to "itinerary" because an itinerary provides a schedule of the places to be visited and the timing of activities during a trip or visit.
Therefore, the word nearest in meaning to "itinerary" is "schedule".
Vocabulary Revision Table
| Word | Meaning | Relation to Itinerary |
|---|---|---|
| Itinerary | A detailed plan for a journey. | The main subject word. |
| Invitation | A request to go somewhere or do something. | Different concept. |
| Information | Facts provided or learned about something or someone. | Too general. |
| Schedule | A plan of times when events will happen. | Closest meaning to itinerary. |
| Names | Words identifying people, places, etc. | Unrelated concept. |
Additional Vocabulary Information for Exam Prep
Understanding vocabulary is crucial for language proficiency and scoring well in exams. When encountering a word like "itinerary", it's helpful to consider its common usage and context.
- Context Clues: In the sentence "The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone," the words "visit," "group," and "hills" suggest a trip, which helps confirm that "itinerary" relates to travel plans.
- Synonyms: Words like plan, schedule, agenda, and route can be synonyms for itinerary depending on the specific context, but schedule is often the most direct synonym for the time-based aspect of an itinerary.
- Usage: Itinerary is commonly used in the context of travel and tourism. For example, a travel agency might provide a detailed itinerary for a tour.
Always try to use context clues and think of related words when trying to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word in an exam.
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