Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word. He is always anxious .
worried
Understanding the Meaning of 'Anxious'
The question asks us to find the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word "anxious" in the sentence "He is always anxious."
The word anxious means feeling or showing worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.
Let's look at the options provided and understand their meanings.
Analyzing the Options for 'Anxious'
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Option 1: worried
The word worried means feeling or showing anxiety or concern about actual or potential problems. This definition is very similar to the meaning of "anxious".
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Option 2: dispassionate
The word dispassionate means not influenced by strong emotion; rational and impartial. This is the opposite of being anxious, which is a state of strong emotion (worry/unease).
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Option 3: sluggish
The word sluggish means slow-moving or inactive. This describes a lack of energy or speed, not an emotional state like anxiety.
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Option 4: torpid
The word torpid means mentally or physically inactive; lethargic. Similar to sluggish, this describes inactivity or lack of energy, not an emotional state of worry.
Identifying the Nearest Meaning to 'Anxious'
Comparing the meanings of the options to the meaning of "anxious", we can see that "worried" is the most similar. Both words describe a state of unease or concern about something. The sentence "He is always anxious" implies he is frequently in a state of worry or nervousness.
Revision Table: Exploring Anxious and Related Words
| Word | Meaning | Relation to 'Anxious' |
|---|---|---|
| Anxious | Feeling or showing worry, nervousness, or unease. | The main word to define. |
| Worried | Feeling or showing anxiety or concern. | Nearest synonym for 'Anxious'. |
| Dispassionate | Not influenced by strong emotion. | Opposite of 'Anxious'. |
| Sluggish | Slow-moving or inactive. | Describes physical/mental state, not specifically worry. |
| Torpid | Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic. | Describes inactivity, not specifically worry. |
Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary Related to Anxiety
Understanding synonyms and antonyms can help build a richer vocabulary. Here are a few related words for "anxious":
- Synonyms: nervous, uneasy, apprehensive, concerned, fearful
- Antonyms: calm, relaxed, confident, peaceful, assured
Using these words in different contexts helps to solidify their meanings and improve language skills.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
