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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

Earlier I use to knit very fast, but due to old age my fingers are not so nimble.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2022 Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Agile

Understanding the Question: Finding the Right Synonym for Nimble

The question asks us to identify the word that has the closest meaning, or is the most appropriate synonym, to the underlined word "nimble" in the given sentence: "Earlier I use to knit very fast, but due to old age my fingers are not so nimble." The sentence tells us that the person used to knit very fast, implying their fingers were quick and skillful. Due to old age, their fingers are no longer "nimble," suggesting "nimble" describes the ability to move quickly and skillfully, especially with hands or fingers.

Defining Nimble

The word "nimble" is typically used to describe the ability to move quickly and lightly. It often implies skill and dexterity, especially when referring to hands or fingers used for tasks like knitting, playing an instrument, or typing.

  • Nimble: Quick and light in movement or action; agile.
  • Often used to describe physical quickness or mental sharpness.
  • In the context of the sentence, it specifically refers to the speed and dexterity of fingers.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each of the provided options to determine which one best fits the meaning of "nimble" in the sentence:

  1. Agile:

    This word means able to move quickly and easily. It is often used to describe physical movement and flexibility. When applied to fingers or hands, it suggests quick, effortless movement, which aligns well with the idea of knitting very fast.

  2. Sluggish:

    This word means slow-moving or inactive. It is the opposite of being quick and fast. Therefore, it is an antonym, not a synonym, of "nimble."

  3. Mild:

    This word means not severe, harsh, or intense; gentle. It describes intensity or temperament and has no relation to speed or dexterity of movement.

  4. Obscure:

    This word means not discovered or known about; uncertain, or not clearly expressed or easily understood. It relates to clarity, knowledge, or visibility, not to the speed or skill of physical movement.

Identifying the Best Synonym

Comparing the meaning of "nimble" with the options, "Agile" is the word that most closely matches the description of being able to move quickly and easily, particularly in the context of skillful finger movements needed for fast knitting. The sentence contrasts the past ability to knit fast with the current state where fingers are not so nimble, reinforcing that "nimble" relates to speed and dexterity. "Agile" captures this meaning effectively.

Word Meaning Relevance to "Nimble"
Nimble Quick and light in movement; skillful with hands/fingers Target word
Agile Able to move quickly and easily Strong synonym
Sluggish Slow-moving; inactive Antonym
Mild Gentle; not intense Unrelated
Obscure Unclear; little known Unrelated

Therefore, "Agile" is the most appropriate synonym for "nimble" in this context.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Synonyms Antonyms Example Sentence
Nimble Agile, quick, spry, dexterous Sluggish, slow, clumsy Her nimble fingers flew across the piano keys.
Agile Nimble, quick, lithe, spry Clumsy, stiff, slow The gymnast was incredibly agile on the balance beam.
Sluggish Slow, inactive, lethargic Active, energetic, nimble, agile He felt sluggish after eating a large meal.
Mild Gentle, soft, calm, moderate Harsh, severe, intense We experienced a mild winter this year.
Obscure Unclear, vague, little-known, hidden Clear, obvious, well-known He found an obscure book in the dusty library.

Additional Information: Exploring Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary and improving comprehension. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms have opposite meanings.

  • Why learn synonyms?

    Learning synonyms helps you express yourself more precisely and avoid repetition. It allows you to choose the word that best fits the specific context.

  • Why learn antonyms?

    Antonyms help clarify the meaning of a word by showing what it is not. They can also be useful for comparisons and contrasts.

  • Context is Key:

    The "most appropriate" synonym often depends on the context in which the word is used. While "quick" might be a general synonym for "nimble," "agile" is a better fit when referring to coordinated, skillful movement, especially of body parts like fingers or feet.

In this question, the context of knitting fast with fingers makes "Agile," which implies quick and easy movement with dexterity, the most suitable synonym for "nimble."

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