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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.

The poet managed to paint a vivid picture of the landscape by the river through words.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Evocative

Understanding the Word 'Vivid' in Context

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the underlined word 'vivid' in the sentence: "The poet managed to paint a vivid picture of the landscape by the river through words."

In this sentence, 'vivid' is used to describe the 'picture' the poet created with words. When we talk about a picture or description being vivid, it means it is very clear, detailed, and produces strong images or feelings in the mind of the reader or listener. It makes the scene feel very real and lively.

Analyzing the Options for 'Vivid' Synonym

Let's look at the meanings of the given options to find the best fit:

  1. Metaphoric: This means relating to or using metaphors. A metaphor is a figure of speech where a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, in order to suggest a resemblance. While poetry often uses metaphors, 'metaphoric' itself describes the use of a specific literary device, not the quality of being clear, strong, and lifelike in description.
  2. Evocative: This means bringing strong images, memories, or feelings to mind. This aligns very closely with the meaning of 'vivid' in the context of painting a picture through words. An evocative description makes the reader feel as if they are experiencing the scene.
  3. Contemporary: This means belonging to or occurring in the present. This word describes a time period and has no relation to the quality of a description being clear or lively.
  4. Blurred: This means unclear, fuzzy, or indistinct. This is the opposite of 'vivid'. A vivid picture is sharp and clear, not blurred.

Identifying the Best Synonym

Comparing the meanings, 'Evocative' is the word that best captures the sense of creating a strong, clear, and feeling-rich picture through words, which is what 'vivid' means in this sentence. An evocative description is by nature vivid, as it brings the scene vividly to mind.

Conclusion

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for 'vivid' in the given sentence is 'Evocative'.

Word Meaning in Context Appropriateness as Synonym for 'Vivid'
Vivid Creating strong, clear images or feelings in the mind Base word
Metaphoric Using metaphors Incorrect; describes a literary device, not the impact of the description itself
Evocative Bringing strong images, memories, or feelings to mind Most appropriate; captures the quality of a vivid description
Contemporary Belonging to the present Incorrect; relates to time, not descriptive quality
Blurred Unclear or indistinct Incorrect; opposite of vivid

Revision Table: Key Synonyms

Word Common Synonyms Antonyms
Vivid Lively, graphic, striking, evocative, clear, detailed Vague, dull, faint, blurred, indistinct
Evocative Suggestive, expressive, vivid, reminiscent, resonant Uninspiring, dull, literal

Additional Information on Descriptive Language

Using descriptive language, like 'vivid' or 'evocative' words, is crucial in writing and communication to help the audience visualize and connect with the subject matter. Poets and writers often use a range of techniques, including carefully chosen adjectives and adverbs, sensory details, metaphors, and similes, to create vivid and evocative descriptions that leave a lasting impression.

Understanding synonyms helps in expanding vocabulary and using language more precisely and effectively to convey specific nuances. While many words might be similar in meaning, the 'most appropriate' synonym depends heavily on the context in which the word is used.

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