Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word in the following sentence. Roads in villages during rainy seasons become muddy.
filthy
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "muddy" as it is used in the sentence, "Roads in villages during rainy seasons become muddy." A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
The word "muddy" describes something that is covered in or full of mud. Mud is a soft, wet substance, and roads covered in mud are typically dirty and difficult to travel on, especially after rain, which is explicitly mentioned in the sentence.
Let's look at the given options and evaluate how well each fits as a synonym for "muddy" in the context of roads:
Comparing the options, "filthy" is the word that best describes the condition of roads covered in mud during rainy seasons. Muddy roads are inherently dirty and can be quite unpleasant or "filthy". While "blurred" relates to visibility which might be affected by mud, it doesn't describe the state of being covered in mud as directly as "filthy" describes the state of being covered in dirt.
| Word | Meaning | Applicability to Muddy Roads |
|---|---|---|
| Muddy | Covered in or full of mud; dirty. | Directly describes the state. |
| Fuzzy | Unclear, blurred, or covered in fuzz. | Not applicable. |
| Filthy | Disgustingly dirty or unpleasant. | Highly applicable; muddy roads are very dirty. |
| Blurred | Unclear or indistinct in outline or visibility. | Describes an effect of mud, not the state of being covered in mud itself. |
| Unsoiled | Clean; not dirty. | Antonym. |
When choosing a synonym, it's very important to consider the context in which the word is used. A word can have multiple meanings, and its most appropriate synonym can change depending on the sentence. In this case, "muddy" describes the physical state of the roads due to mud. "Filthy" captures the extreme dirtiness resulting from being covered in mud, making it the closest fit among the choices provided.
Understanding vocabulary involves not just knowing definitions but also appreciating how words are used in real sentences. This helps in selecting the best word to convey the intended meaning.
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