Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word in the given sentence. The audience was mesmerised by the speech delivered by the vivacious lady.
Energetic
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "vivacious" as used in the sentence: "The audience was mesmerised by the speech delivered by the vivacious lady."
First, let's understand the meaning of the word "vivacious".
In the given sentence, the lady delivered a speech that "mesmerised" the audience. This means the speech captivated or fascinated them completely. The reason given for this captivating effect is that the lady was "vivacious". This implies that her lively and energetic delivery made the speech engaging and memorable.
Let's look at the given options and see which one best matches the meaning of "vivacious" in this context:
Comparing the options, "Energetic" is the closest synonym for "vivacious". The vivacious lady's energetic delivery likely contributed significantly to the audience being mesmerised.
Based on the meaning of "vivacious" and how it is used in the sentence, the most appropriate synonym among the given options is "Energetic".
| Word | Meaning | Fit as Synonym for Vivacious? |
|---|---|---|
| Energetic | Full of energy and vitality | Yes, closely related to lively and animated |
| Fearless | Lacking fear; brave | No, not the primary meaning of vivacious |
| Prosperous | Financially successful | No, unrelated to vivacious |
| Friendly | Kind and pleasant | No, doesn't capture the liveliness aspect |
| Term | Key Concept | Relation to Vivacious |
|---|---|---|
| Vivacious | Lively, animated, spirited | The core word being analyzed. |
| Energetic | Full of energy | A strong synonym, captures the vitality. |
| Context | How a word is used in a sentence | Helps confirm the best synonym fit (mesmerising speech implies lively delivery). |
Understanding synonyms is a crucial part of building strong vocabulary. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. However, it's important to remember that synonyms are not always perfect substitutes. Their appropriateness depends heavily on the specific context in which the word is used. For example, while "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms, they might carry slightly different shades of meaning or be used in different situations.
When choosing a synonym, always consider:
In this case, "vivacious" implies not just energy, but a captivating, attractive kind of energy and liveliness, often associated with personality and expression. "Energetic" is the best fit among the options because it directly relates to being full of life and vitality, which is central to being vivacious, especially in the context of delivering a speech.
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