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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

DEVOUT

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

pious

Understanding the Word DEVOUT and Finding its Synonym

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word DEVOUT from the given options. To do this, let's first understand the meaning of the word DEVOUT and then examine the meanings of the options provided.

Meaning of DEVOUT

The word DEVOUT is primarily used to describe someone who has or shows deep religious feeling or commitment. It can also mean being deeply committed to a cause or belief.

  • Example: She is a devout follower of her faith.
  • Example: He was a devout believer in the principles of justice.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of each option:

  1. Revered: This means regarded with deep respect, veneration, or awe. Someone who is revered is highly respected.
  2. Respectable: This means regarded by society as sound, morally correct, or upright. It can also refer to having acceptable social standing.
  3. Pious: This word means devoutly religious. It describes someone who is dedicated to their religion and religious practices.
  4. Loyal: This means giving or showing firm and constant support to a person, cause, or institution.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Synonym for DEVOUT

We need to find the option that is closest in meaning to DEVOUT.

  • DEVOUT emphasizes deep religious feeling or commitment.
  • Revered is about being respected by others.
  • Respectable is about moral standing or social repute.
  • Pious specifically means devoutly religious, which aligns directly with the primary meaning of DEVOUT.
  • Loyal is about support or allegiance, not necessarily religious feeling.

Based on the meanings, pious is the closest synonym for DEVOUT, especially in its most common usage related to religion.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Synonym

Comparing the definitions, pious most accurately captures the sense of deep religious devotion expressed by the word DEVOUT. While a devout person might also be revered, respectable, or loyal, these words describe different aspects or consequences of being devout rather than being direct synonyms for the core meaning of religious devotion.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for DEVOUT among the given options is pious.

Revision Table: Exploring Synonym Meanings

Word Primary Meaning Relevant Here Relationship to DEVOUT
DEVOUT Deeply religious or committed The word we are defining
Revered Regarded with deep respect Could be a consequence of being devout, but not a synonym for the feeling itself
Respectable Morally correct or upright A quality often associated with devout people, but not the core meaning of religious devotion
Pious Devoutly religious Direct synonym for the religious meaning of devout
Loyal Giving firm support Relates to commitment, but not specifically religious feeling

Additional Information: Nuances of Synonyms

It's important to remember that synonyms often have slightly different nuances. While DEVOUT and pious are very close, especially in a religious context, DEVOUT can sometimes be used for deep commitment to non-religious causes, whereas pious almost exclusively refers to religious devotion. However, in the context of typical usage and the options provided, pious is the best fit.

Understanding these subtle differences helps in choosing the most precise word in various situations.

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