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Question

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Posters are (1) __________ to promote a brand or pass (2) __________ important information. They can be used for (3) __________ purposes ranging from telling people to be cautious as the floor is wet, to informing them about an upcoming sale or event. They usually include a picture (4) __________ very few words. A suitable (5) __________ makes a poster effective and memorable.  

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

and

Solving the Poster Passage Fill-in-the-Blank Question

The question asks us to find the most appropriate word to fill in the fourth blank in the given passage about posters. Let's read the sentence containing the blank again:

"They usually include a picture (4) __________ very few words."

This sentence describes the typical content found in a poster. It states that a poster usually contains "a picture" and "very few words". We need a word that connects these two elements effectively.

Analyzing the Options for Blank 4

Let's examine each option provided:

  1. nor: This word is used to connect two negative statements or alternatives, often following "neither". For example, "Neither a picture nor many words". This doesn't fit the context, as posters usually contain *both* a picture and words.
  2. and: This word is used to connect two or more items or ideas that are related or go together. In the context of a poster containing both a picture and words, "and" is a suitable connector to show that both elements are typically present.
  3. yet: This word is used to introduce a contrasting idea or something that is surprising in contrast to what has just been mentioned. For example, "a picture yet no words". This doesn't fit the description of a typical poster.
  4. also: This word is used to add an extra item or idea, often meaning "in addition" or "too". While you could say "a picture, also very few words", "and" is a more direct and common way to link two items that are part of the same composition, like the elements of a poster.

Determining the Best Fit for Blank 4

Considering the typical design of a poster, which includes both a visual element (a picture) and textual information (words), the word that most appropriately connects these two components as things that are both included is "and". The sentence "They usually include a picture and very few words" makes perfect sense and accurately describes a common characteristic of posters.

Therefore, the most appropriate option to fill blank number 4 is "and".

Understanding the Full Passage Context

Let's consider the passage with the likely correct words filled in based on the surrounding context (though we are only asked for blank 4):

Posters are (1) __________ to promote a brand or pass (2) __________ important information. They can be used for (3) __________ purposes ranging from telling people to be cautious as the floor is wet, to informing them about an upcoming sale or event. They usually include a picture (4) and very few words. A suitable (5) __________ makes a poster effective and memorable.

Focusing on blank 4, "include a picture and very few words" clearly indicates that posters combine these two elements.

Final Answer for Blank 4

Based on the analysis, the word that best completes the sentence "They usually include a picture (4) __________ very few words" is "and".

Blank Number Sentence Snippet Most Appropriate Word Reasoning
4 include a picture _____ very few words and Connects two elements typically found together in a poster (picture and words).

Revision Table: Key Concepts

Concept Explanation Relevance to Posters
Connectors (Conjunctions) Words like 'and', 'but', 'or', 'yet', 'nor' used to join words, phrases, or clauses. Choosing the right connector is essential for clear and logical sentences describing poster features.
Poster Purpose To promote, inform, warn, or persuade using visuals and minimal text. Understanding the purpose helps interpret descriptions of poster content.
Poster Content Typically includes a main image or visual element and concise text (headline, brief message). The description "a picture and very few words" aligns with typical poster content.

Additional Information on Poster Design Elements

Effective posters are designed to grab attention quickly and convey a message efficiently. Here are some key elements often considered:

  • Headline: A large, catchy phrase that immediately communicates the main topic or purpose.
  • Visuals: Images, illustrations, or graphics that are relevant, high-quality, and visually striking. These are often the first thing people notice.
  • Body Text: Brief, clear, and concise information. Unlike brochures or articles, posters use minimal text.
  • Call to Action: Instructions on what the viewer should do (e.g., visit a website, attend an event, buy a product).
  • Layout and Typography: The arrangement of elements and the choice of fonts significantly impact readability and visual appeal. Large, legible fonts are crucial.
  • Color Scheme: Colors evoke emotions and can make a poster stand out or blend in.
  • White Space: Empty areas around elements help prevent the poster from looking cluttered and improve focus on the key parts.

The sentence in the passage highlights the combination of a picture and minimal words as a characteristic feature, which is fundamental to poster design principles aimed at quick communication.

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