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Question

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Posters are (1) __________ to promote a brand or pass (2) __________ important information. They can be used for (3) __________ purposes ranging from telling people to be cautious as the floor is wet, to informing them about an upcoming sale or event. They usually include a picture (4) __________ very few words. A suitable (5) __________ makes a poster effective and memorable.  

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

on

Understanding the Passage and Fill in the Blank Questions

This question asks us to complete a passage about posters by filling in missing words. We need to carefully read the passage and consider the context of each blank to choose the most appropriate word from the given options. The specific task is to fill in the second blank, which is part of the phrase "pass (2) __________ important information."

Analyzing Blank 2: "pass __________ important information"

Let's look at the sentence containing blank 2:

"Posters are (1) __________ to promote a brand or pass (2) __________ important information."

The phrase "pass __________ important information" talks about how posters convey information. We need a word that fits grammatically and contextually to describe the act of transmitting or communicating information using posters.

Evaluating the Options for Blank 2

Let's examine each option provided for blank 2:

  1. away
  2. on
  3. for
  4. to

Now, let's substitute each option into the blank and see which one makes the most sense in the context of passing information:

  • Pass away: The phrase "pass away" is an idiom that means to die. This meaning does not fit the context of conveying information.
  • Pass on: The phrase "pass on" is a common phrasal verb that means to transmit, communicate, or convey something, such as information, news, or a message. For example, "Please pass on this message to your manager." This meaning fits the context perfectly.
  • Pass for: The phrase "pass for" means to be accepted as something else, often deceptively. For example, "He could pass for a much younger person." This meaning does not fit the context of conveying information.
  • Pass to: While "pass to" can sometimes imply giving something to someone, "pass on" is the standard idiomatic phrase used specifically for transmitting information or news. "Pass information to someone" is grammatically correct but "pass on information" is more common and natural in this context.

Based on the analysis, the most appropriate word to fill blank 2 is "on" because "pass on information" is a standard phrase used to describe the act of conveying or communicating information.

Explanation of the Correct Choice

The correct option for blank 2 is 'on'. The phrasal verb 'pass on' means to transmit or communicate information. Posters serve the purpose of transmitting important information to a large audience, so saying they "pass on important information" is the correct and natural way to express this idea.

Let's look at how the passage reads with 'on' in blank 2:

"Posters are (1) __________ to promote a brand or pass on important information."

This sentence is grammatically correct and makes perfect sense in describing the function of posters.

Summary of Options and Rationale

Option Word Fit in Blank 2 Reason
1 away No Means 'to die', irrelevant to information.
2 on Yes Means 'to transmit/convey' (information), fits perfectly.
3 for No Means 'to be accepted as', irrelevant to information transmission.
4 to Less suitable While grammatically possible, 'pass on information' is the common idiom for transmitting information.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word/Phrase Meaning in Context Example
Promote To support or actively encourage the furtherance of a cause, venture, or aim. Posters are used to promote new movies.
Pass on To transmit or communicate information, news, or a message. Please pass on my best wishes to the team.
Information Facts provided or learned about something or someone. The poster provided information about the event time.
Appropriate Suitable or proper in the circumstances. Choosing the appropriate word is important for clear communication.

Additional Information: Phrasal Verbs with "Pass"

Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and a preposition or adverb (or both) that create a meaning different from the original verb alone. The verb "pass" combines with different prepositions/adverbs to form various phrasal verbs. Understanding these can help in fill-in-the-blank questions.

  • Pass out: To faint or distribute something (e.g., hand out flyers).
  • Pass up: To decline or fail to take advantage of something (e.g., pass up an opportunity).
  • Pass by: To go past without stopping or noticing (e.g., The train passed by the station).
  • Pass off: To try to make people believe that someone or something is something else (e.g., pass off a fake as a genuine article).
  • Pass away: To die.
  • Pass on: To transmit or communicate information; to give something to someone after you have finished using it; to die (similar to pass away).

In the context of information, "pass on" is the most relevant phrasal verb, meaning to transmit or communicate.

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