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Question

Select the most appropriate option for the given group of words.

One who accompanies somebody to protect him

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Escort

Finding the Right Word: One Who Accompanies for Protection

The question asks us to identify the most appropriate word to describe someone who goes along with another person specifically to keep them safe or guard them. This is a common type of vocabulary question that tests your understanding of nuances between similar words.

Understanding the Core Concept: Accompanying for Protection

The key elements in the phrase "One who accompanies somebody to protect him" are:

  • Accompany: To go somewhere with someone.
  • Protect: To keep safe from harm or injury.

So, we are looking for a word that combines the act of going with someone and the purpose of safeguarding them.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option provided:

  • 1. Companion: A companion is simply a person with whom one spends time. This relationship is usually based on friendship, shared activities, or travel, but the primary purpose is not protection. While a companion might offer mutual support, 'protection' isn't the defining characteristic of a companion.
  • 2. Guide: A guide is someone who shows the way, typically in a new place, or provides information. A guide's role is to navigate or educate, not primarily to protect, although safety might be a secondary concern in dangerous environments.
  • 3. Defender: A defender is someone who protects someone or something against attack. This word focuses on the act of defending, but it doesn't necessarily imply accompanying the person. A defender could be someone who guards a static location or fights off attackers without traveling with the person.
  • 4. Escort: An escort is a person or group of people accompanying another to protect them, or to show them honor. This word specifically includes the action of accompanying someone, and the purpose often includes protection or security, especially for important or vulnerable individuals. This meaning aligns directly with the definition given in the question.

Selecting the Most Appropriate Word

Based on the analysis, the word that best fits the description "One who accompanies somebody to protect him" is 'Escort', as it uniquely combines the act of accompanying with the purpose of protection or security.

Word Definition Focus Includes Accompanying? Includes Protection? Fits the Description?
Companion Spending time together Yes Not primarily No
Guide Showing the way/Informing Yes Not primarily No
Defender Protecting against attack Not necessarily by accompanying Yes No
Escort Accompanying for protection/honor Yes Yes Yes

Conclusion on Accompanying for Protection

Therefore, an escort is the most accurate term for someone who accompanies another person with the specific aim of protecting them.

Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary for Protection

Term Primary Role Context
Companion Friend, fellow traveler Social, travel
Guide Navigator, instructor Exploration, learning
Defender Protector against threats Conflict, security
Escort Attendant for protection or honor Security, official travel, ceremony

Additional Information: Roles Related to Protection and Company

While 'escort' is the best fit here, other words describe roles involving protection or accompanying. Understanding these can further clarify vocabulary related to safety and travel:

  • Bodyguard: Specifically a person employed to protect someone, especially a public figure, from attack. This role definitely involves accompanying for protection.
  • Convoy: A group of vehicles, ships, or people traveling together, typically accompanied by armed troops, warships, or other vehicles for protection. This is a collective term.
  • Chaperone: A person who accompanies and supervises a young woman or group of young people, especially on a social occasion. The purpose is more supervision and propriety than physical protection.

Each word carries a slightly different connotation regarding the purpose and nature of the accompanying relationship.

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