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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

The recent disaster of unprecedented floods in June 2013 in the state of Uttarakhand devastated many towns and villages on the banks of the rivers Bhagirathi, Pindar, Mandakini, Alaknanda and Sarju.

The correct answer is

Familiar

Finding the Antonym of Unprecedented

The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word "unprecedented" as used in the given sentence:

"The recent disaster of unprecedented floods in June 2013 in the state of Uttarakhand devastated many towns and villages on the banks of the rivers Bhagirathi, Pindar, Mandakini, Alaknanda and Sarju."

To find the antonym, we first need to understand the meaning of the word "unprecedented".

Meaning of Unprecedented

The word "unprecedented" means something that has never happened before, or is without a previous instance. It implies something highly unusual, extraordinary, or novel.

In the context of the sentence, "unprecedented floods" means floods that were unlike any floods experienced before in that region, suggesting they were much more severe or happened under circumstances that were new.

Analyzing the Options for the Antonym of Unprecedented

Let's examine each option to see which one is the opposite in meaning to "unprecedented":

  1. Lacklustre: This means lacking vitality, force, or conviction; dull or uninspired. This is not the opposite of something that has never happened before.
  2. Tarnished: This means made dull, spoiled the appearance of, or damaged in reputation. This is not related to whether something has happened before.
  3. Familiar: This means well known from long or close association, or customary; usual. Something that is familiar is something that is known or has been experienced before. This is the opposite of something that has never happened before ("unprecedented").
  4. Deranged: This means mad or insane; disordered. This is not related to whether something has happened before.

Based on the analysis, the word "familiar" is the most appropriate antonym for "unprecedented". While "familiar" often implies something known, it can also mean something usual or common, which is the direct opposite of something that has never occurred before.

Selecting the Correct Antonym

The word "unprecedented" signifies something that has never happened before. Its antonym should therefore signify something that is usual, common, or has happened many times before, making it well-known or "familiar".

Therefore, the most suitable antonym for "unprecedented" among the given options is "Familiar".

The final answer is Familiar.

Word Meaning Antonym of "Unprecedented"?
Unprecedented Never done or known before; without previous instance. N/A (The word itself)
Lacklustre Dull, uninspired. No
Tarnished Spoiled, damaged. No
Familiar Well known, customary, usual. Yes
Deranged Insane, disordered. No

Revision Table: Understanding Antonyms

Understanding antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building and comprehension. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.

  • Identifying the core meaning of the word is the first step.
  • Consider the context in which the word is used in the sentence.
  • Evaluate each option to see which one has a meaning that is contrary to the original word's meaning.

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms of Unprecedented

Exploring related words can deepen understanding.

  • Synonyms of Unprecedented: unparalleled, unmatched, unequalled, singular, unique, original, novel, new, unheard of, unknown, never-before-seen.
  • Antonyms of Unprecedented: common, normal, standard, regular, usual, typical, ordinary, familiar, customary, established.

Comparing the provided options with this list reinforces that "Familiar" is the most fitting antonym among the choices.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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