Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word. The recent disaster of unprecedented floods in June 2013 in the state of Uttarakhand devastated many towns and villages on the banks of the rivers Bhagirathi, Pindar, Mandakini, Alaknanda and Sarju.
Familiar
The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word "unprecedented" as used in the given sentence:
"The recent disaster of unprecedented floods in June 2013 in the state of Uttarakhand devastated many towns and villages on the banks of the rivers Bhagirathi, Pindar, Mandakini, Alaknanda and Sarju."
To find the antonym, we first need to understand the meaning of the word "unprecedented".
Meaning of Unprecedented
The word "unprecedented" means something that has never happened before, or is without a previous instance. It implies something highly unusual, extraordinary, or novel.
In the context of the sentence, "unprecedented floods" means floods that were unlike any floods experienced before in that region, suggesting they were much more severe or happened under circumstances that were new.
Let's examine each option to see which one is the opposite in meaning to "unprecedented":
Based on the analysis, the word "familiar" is the most appropriate antonym for "unprecedented". While "familiar" often implies something known, it can also mean something usual or common, which is the direct opposite of something that has never occurred before.
The word "unprecedented" signifies something that has never happened before. Its antonym should therefore signify something that is usual, common, or has happened many times before, making it well-known or "familiar".
Therefore, the most suitable antonym for "unprecedented" among the given options is "Familiar".
The final answer is Familiar.
| Word | Meaning | Antonym of "Unprecedented"? |
|---|---|---|
| Unprecedented | Never done or known before; without previous instance. | N/A (The word itself) |
| Lacklustre | Dull, uninspired. | No |
| Tarnished | Spoiled, damaged. | No |
| Familiar | Well known, customary, usual. | Yes |
| Deranged | Insane, disordered. | No |
Understanding antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building and comprehension. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.
Exploring related words can deepen understanding.
Comparing the provided options with this list reinforces that "Familiar" is the most fitting antonym among the choices.
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