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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

STRANGE

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

familiar

Finding the Antonym of STRANGE

The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word "STRANGE". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. We need to understand the meaning of "STRANGE" and then look for the word among the options that has the opposite meaning.

What does STRANGE mean?

The word "STRANGE" typically means something that is unusual, unfamiliar, or not previously encountered. It can also mean something that is odd, peculiar, or difficult to understand.

  • Unusual or surprising.
  • Not previously encountered or known; unfamiliar.
  • Alien or foreign.

Analyzing the Options to find the Antonym

Let's look at each option and see if its meaning is the opposite of "STRANGE".

  1. durable: This word means able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; hard-wearing. This is related to strength or longevity. This is not the opposite of "STRANGE".
  2. delicate: This word means easily broken or damaged; fragile. It can also mean intricate or fine. This relates to fragility or structure. This is not the opposite of "STRANGE".
  3. unknown: This word means not known or familiar; not identified or discovered. Something "unknown" is often also considered "strange". The meanings are similar, not opposite.
  4. familiar: This word means well known from long or close association. It describes something that is commonly encountered, recognized, or understood. This is the direct opposite of something that is new, unusual, or unfamiliar ("STRANGE").

Comparing the meanings, "familiar" is the word that most directly contrasts with "STRANGE". If something is strange, it is unfamiliar. If something is familiar, it is not strange.

Conclusion: The Antonym of STRANGE

Based on the analysis of the options, the most appropriate antonym for the word "STRANGE" is "familiar".

Word Meanings Comparison
Word Meaning Is it an Antonym of STRANGE?
STRANGE Unusual, unfamiliar, unknown -
durable Hard-wearing, long-lasting No
delicate Fragile, easily broken No
unknown Not known or familiar No (similar meaning)
familiar Well known, recognized Yes

Revision Table: Vocabulary Building

Antonyms for Practice
Word Antonym Example Sentence (Antonym)
STRANGE FAMILIAR Walking through my hometown felt very familiar.
DURABLE FRAGILE The glass vase was very fragile.
DELICATE ROBUST He built a robust shelf that could hold heavy books.
UNKNOWN KNOWN The answer to the question was known by everyone.

Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms and Antonyms

Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to improve your vocabulary. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms have opposite meanings.

  • Synonyms of STRANGE: unusual, odd, peculiar, weird, unfamiliar, alien, bizarre.
  • Antonyms of STRANGE: familiar, normal, usual, common, ordinary, known.

Identifying antonyms requires understanding the core meaning of a word and then finding a word that expresses the completely opposite idea. For "STRANGE" (meaning unfamiliar or unusual), the opposite concept is being well-known or common, which is captured by "familiar".

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