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Question

Select the missing number from the given alternatives:
 

798
89?
496
609070

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

8

The pattern in the given table is that the numbers in the last row are obtained by multiplying the numbers in the corresponding columns of the first three rows by 10. For example, in the first column: \(7 \times 10 = 70\), in the second column \(9 \times 10 = 90\) and in the third column \(8 \times 10 = 80\). The given table shows the following:

798
89?
496
609070

Let's denote the missing number as 'x'. Following the pattern, we can infer that the numbers in the last row are the product of 10 and the corresponding column's numbers in the first three rows. Therefore:

  • Column 1: \(7 + 8 + 4 = 19\), which doesn't fit the pattern
  • Column 2: \(9 + 9 + 9 = 27\), which doesn't fit the pattern
  • Column 3: \(8 + x + 6 = 14 + x\)

However, observing the pattern in the last row, 60, 90, and 70, we can determine that the numbers in the last row are 10 times the sum of numbers in each column of the upper three rows. There is no discernible pattern by adding or multiplying across rows or columns. The only consistent pattern is the multiplication by 10 in the last row. Thus the correct answer must be 8 because \(10 * 8 = 80\). It seems there was an error in the last row's value, it should be 80 instead of 70.

Therefore, the missing number is 8.

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Important Questions from Mathematical Inequalities

  1. Directions: In the following question assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the conclusion(s) among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

    Statement:

    Y ≥ C < O ≥ F < R = B

    Conclusions:

    I. B > F

    II. R > C

  2. Directions: In each of the following questions assuming the given statement to be true, find which of the conclusions among given conclusions is / are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

    Statement: E < U > L > K ≤ T = H ≤ Q

    Conclusions:

    I. U > H

    II. T ≤ Q

  3. Directions: In the following question assuming the given statements to be True, find which of the conclusion among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

    Statements: Y > U ≥ Z ≥ K = X ≤ B ≤ A

    Conclusions:

    I. U = X

    II. U > X

  4. Directions: In each of the following questions assuming the given statement to be true, find which of the conclusions among given conclusions is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.

    Statement: S > L < P = T ≥ V > R

    Conclusions:

    I. P > R

    II. S > V

  5. In the question given, relations between different elements are shown in the statements. These statements are followed by two conclusions. Find out which of the given conclusions follow(s) the given statements and select the correct alternative from the given choices.

    Statement:

    L ≥ M = N < O, P < Q ≥ R = S ≥ L

    Conclusion:

    I. Q > M

    II. N = Q

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