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Question

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Alottment

Finding the Incorrectly Spelled Word

The question asks us to identify the word that is spelled incorrectly among the given options. To do this, we need to examine each word and check its standard spelling.

Analyzing Each Option for Spelling

Let's look at each word provided:

  • Borrow: This word means to take something with the intention of returning it. The spelling 'Borrow' is correct.
  • Alottment: This word is intended to mean a portion or share of something, or a piece of land allocated for cultivation. Let's check its spelling.
  • Terrorism: This word refers to the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims. The spelling 'Terrorism' is correct.
  • Allowance: This word means a sum of money paid regularly to a person, or a permitted amount of something. The spelling 'Allowance' is correct.

Identifying the Spelling Error

Upon reviewing the options, the word 'Alottment' appears to be spelled incorrectly. The standard and correct spelling of this word is 'Allotment'. It should have two 'l's and only one 't'.

Therefore, 'Alottment' is the incorrectly spelled word among the options provided.

Correct Spelling of Allotment

The correct spelling is Allotment.

The error in 'Alottment' is the inclusion of an extra 't' and missing an 'l'. The correct word 'Allotment' comes from the verb 'allot', which means to divide or parcel out. When forming 'allotment', we keep the double 'l' from 'allot' but add only one 't' before the '-ment' suffix.

Conclusion on Incorrect Spelling

Based on the analysis of each word's spelling, the word that is spelled incorrectly is 'Alottment'. The correct spelling is 'Allotment'.

Revision Table: Common Spelling Confusions

Here is a quick look at the words and their correct spelling:

Given Word Correct Spelling Status
Borrow Borrow Correctly Spelled
Alottment Allotment Incorrectly Spelled
Terrorism Terrorism Correctly Spelled
Allowance Allowance Correctly Spelled

Additional Information on Spelling Rules

Understanding common spelling rules can help avoid errors. For words ending in a single consonant preceded by a single vowel, we often double the final consonant when adding a suffix starting with a vowel (like -ing, -ed). However, this rule doesn't apply when adding suffixes like -ment or -ness, or when the stress pattern changes. For 'allot', which ends in -ot, we double the 't' for suffixes like -ing (allotting) or -ed (allotted), but not for -ment (allotment).

Another point to remember is that some words simply need to be memorized due to inconsistent rules or origins. Regularly reading and practicing writing are excellent ways to improve spelling.

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