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Question

In the following question, four words are given, out of which only one word is correctly spelt. Find the correctly spelt word.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Prescience

Understanding Correct Spelling: The Word "Prescience"

The question asks us to identify the correctly spelt word among the given options. All the options are variations of the word "prescience", which refers to the ability to know or predict what will happen in the future.

Analyzing the Spelling Options

Let's carefully look at each option provided:

  1. Precience
  2. Prescienc
  3. Presciensce
  4. Prescience

We need to determine which one follows the standard spelling rules for the English language.

Evaluating Each Option's Spelling

  • Option 1: Precience
    This spelling is incorrect. The prefix is 'pre-', meaning before, and the root relates to 'science' or knowing. The correct spelling includes 's' after 'e'.
  • Option 2: Prescienc
    This spelling is incorrect. It is missing the final letter 'e' which is part of the standard spelling of "prescience".
  • Option 3: Presciensce
    This spelling is incorrect. It includes an extra 's' and an unnecessary 'n' before 's'. The correct spelling does not have 'ns'.
  • Option 4: Prescience
    This spelling is correct. "Prescience" is the standard and accepted spelling in English.

Based on the analysis, the correctly spelt word is "Prescience".

Spelling Options Comparison
Option Spelling Correctness
1 Precience Incorrect
2 Prescienc Incorrect
3 Presciensce Incorrect
4 Prescience Correct

Understanding common prefixes, suffixes, and root words can often help in identifying correct spellings, especially with less common words like "prescience". The word "prescience" comes from Latin roots: 'prae-' (before) and 'scientia' (knowledge). This origin supports the 'sci' part of the spelling.

Revision Table: English Spelling Practice

Commonly Confused Spellings
Word Common Error Correct Spelling
Accommodation Acomodation Accommodation
Conscience Conscience (similar to prescience) Conscience
Receive Recieve Receive
Separate Seperate Separate

Additional Information: Vocabulary and Spelling Tips

Improving your vocabulary and spelling goes hand-in-hand. When you learn a new word, pay attention to its spelling, pronunciation, and meaning. Here are some tips:

  • Use a dictionary (physical or online) to check spellings you are unsure of.
  • Practice writing words that you frequently misspell.
  • Learn common spelling rules (like 'i' before 'e' except after 'c', or rules for adding suffixes).
  • Break down long words into smaller parts (prefixes, roots, suffixes).
  • Read extensively; this helps you see words used correctly in context and reinforces their spelling.

For words like "prescience," memorizing the correct sequence of letters, particularly 'pre-sci-ence', is key.

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Important Questions from Spellings

  1. Direction:In this section, a word is spelt in four different ways. Identify the one which is correct and mark your answer accordingly.

  2. Direction:In this section, a word is spelt in four different ways. Identify the one which is correct and mark your answer accordingly.

  3. Direction:In this section, a word is spelt in four different ways. Identify the one which is correct and mark your answer accordingly.

  4. In the given question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Choose the correctly spelt word.

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