Saksham introduced Nidhi to his friend, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father’s wife.” How is Saksham related to Nidhi?
Father
Solving the Blood Relation Puzzle: Saksham and Nidhi
This question involves understanding blood relations based on a descriptive statement. We need to determine how Saksham is related to Nidhi based on Saksham's introduction of her to his friend.
The statement made by Saksham is: “She is the daughter of the only son of my father’s wife.”
Let's break down the statement step by step to understand the relationship:
- "my father’s wife": In a typical family structure, the wife of Saksham's father is his mother.
- "the only son of my father’s wife": This refers to the only son of Saksham's mother. Since Saksham is speaking ("my father's wife") and refers to the "only son" of his mother, this 'only son' must be Saksham himself.
- "daughter of the only son of my father’s wife": Substituting our finding from the previous step, this means "daughter of Saksham".
So, Nidhi is the daughter of Saksham.
Therefore, Saksham is Nidhi's father.
Let's summarize the relationship flow:
- Saksham's father's wife = Saksham's mother
- The only son of Saksham's mother = Saksham
- Daughter of the only son of Saksham's mother = Daughter of Saksham
Thus, Nidhi is Saksham's daughter, making Saksham her father.
Understanding Blood Relations Terminology
Blood relation questions test your ability to decipher relationships from given information. Key terms like 'father's wife', 'only son', 'daughter' are crucial.
| Relation Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Father's wife | Mother |
| Mother's husband | Father |
| Father's only son | Self (if male) or Brother |
| Father's only daughter | Self (if female) or Sister |
| Son's wife | Daughter-in-law |
| Daughter's husband | Son-in-law |
Revision Table: Analyzing the Saksham and Nidhi Relation
| Part of Statement | Implied Relation |
|---|---|
| My father's wife | Saksham's mother |
| The only son of my father's wife | The only son of Saksham's mother = Saksham |
| Daughter of the only son of my father's wife | Daughter of Saksham |
| Conclusion | Nidhi is Saksham's daughter. |
Additional Information on Blood Relations Problems
Solving blood relation problems often involves creating a diagram or breaking down the statement into smaller, manageable parts. Always start from the end of the statement and work backwards towards the person speaking, or start from the person speaking and build outwards, as we did here.
Pay close attention to words like "only" as they significantly narrow down the possibilities.
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