A + B means ‘A is the father of B’; A – B means ‘A is the sister of B’; A × B means ‘A is the brother of B’; A ÷ B means ‘A is the mother of B’; If, U + H × L – Q ÷ R – Y, then how is L related to Y?
Mother’s sister
This question asks us to determine the relationship between two individuals, L and Y, based on a coded expression representing blood relationships. We are given a set of codes and their meanings, and we need to decode the given expression step-by-step to build the family links and find the required relationship.
First, let's understand what each symbol in the code represents:
A + B means ‘A is the father of B’.A – B means ‘A is the sister of B’.A × B means ‘A is the brother of B’.A ÷ B means ‘A is the mother of B’.Let's break down the given expression segment by segment from left to right:
+ means 'father'. So, U is the father of H.× means 'brother'. So, H is the brother of L. Since U is the father of H, and H is the brother of L, U is also the father of L. H and L are siblings.– means 'sister'. So, L is the sister of Q. Since U is the father of L, and L is the sister of Q, U is also the father of Q. L, H, and Q are all siblings.÷ means 'mother'. So, Q is the mother of R. Since Q is a sibling of L and H, and U is their father, U is the maternal grandfather of R.– means 'sister'. So, R is the sister of Y. Since Q is the mother of R, and R is the sister of Y, Q is also the mother of Y. R and Y are siblings.From our decoding, we know the following relationships:
If Q is Y's mother, and L is Q's sister, then L is Y's mother's sister. A mother's sister is also known as a maternal aunt.
Let's look at the given options:
Based on our analysis, the relationship between L and Y is that L is Y's mother's sister.
| Expression Segment | Meaning | Inferred Relationship |
|---|---|---|
| U + H | U is father of H | U → Father; H → Child |
| H × L | H is brother of L | H, L → Siblings; U → Father of L |
| L – Q | L is sister of Q | L, H, Q → Siblings; U → Father of Q |
| Q ÷ R | Q is mother of R | Q → Mother; R → Child; U → Maternal Grandfather of R |
| R – Y | R is sister of Y | R, Y → Siblings; Q → Mother of Y; U → Maternal Grandfather of Y |
From the inferred relationships, L is the sister of Q, and Q is the mother of Y. Therefore, L is the mother's sister of Y.
| Relationship | Description |
|---|---|
| Father | Male parent |
| Mother | Female parent |
| Sibling | Brother or sister |
| Uncle | Father's brother or Mother's brother |
| Aunt | Father's sister or Mother's sister |
| Cousin | Child of an uncle or aunt |
| Grandfather | Parent's father |
| Grandmother | Parent's mother |
| Maternal | Related through the mother's side |
| Paternal | Related through the father's side |
Blood relation questions involving codes or complex expressions can be solved systematically:
<--> for siblings, ↓ for parent-child, etc., and note gender.Practice decoding different types of expressions to become proficient in solving blood relation problems quickly and accurately.
Pointing to the photograph of a girl, Raghav said, "She is my father's mother's daughter's only brother's daughter". How is Raghav's father related to that girl's mother?
Looking at the family picture, Rajan said, "She is my wife's son's father's mother's husband's daughter.' How is the girl in the photo related to Rajan?
Pointing towards Sumit, Anuj said, “He is my mother’s father’s son’s brother’s son”. If Vinita who is married to Kartik, is the mother of Anuj, then how is Vinita related to Sumit?
Arya's mother's husband is the brother of Meena's mother. Vansh is the brother of Meena and Kavita. Varun is the father of Arya. How is Varun related to Vansh?
A – B means ‘A is the mother of B’;
A × B means ‘A is the sister of B’;
A ÷ B means ‘A is the daughter of B’.
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Pointing to a player in a stadium, Sanjana said, "He is my paternal grandmother's only son's only son-in-law's son". How is that player's father related to Sanjana?
Saksham introduced Nidhi to his friend, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father’s wife.” How is Saksham related to Nidhi?
Punit said to a lady, "The sister of your father's wife is my aunt". How is the lady related to Punit?
Pointing to a lady, Diwakar said, "Her mother's only grandson is my son." Lady is not married. How is that lady related to Diwakar?
A man said to a lady, "your mother's husband's sister is my Aunt". How is lady related to the man?
Sadhana introduces Ramu as “The son of the brother of her father’s wife”. How is Ramu related to Sadhana?
Preeti is Harish's only daughter. Lakhan is Birendra's only son. Lakhan's sister Neeti is married to Manas. Preeti has only one brother, Manas. How is Manas related to Birendra?
Introducing Asha to guests, Bhaskar said, "her father is the only son of my father". How is Asha related to Bhaskar?
A is father of B. B is sister of C. C is sister of D. D is the son of E. How many women are there?