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Question

Ratio of the present age of a mother to that of the daughter is 7 ∶ 1. After 5 years the ratio will become 4 ∶ 1. What is the difference (in years) in their present ages?

The correct answer is

30

Given:

The current age ratio of mother and daughter = 7 : 1

After 5 years, the ratio will be = 4 : 1

Calculation:

Let the current age be x.

Then,

According to the given question

⇒ (7x + 5)/(x + 5) = 4/1

⇒ 7x + 5 = 4x + 20

⇒ 3x = 15

⇒ x = 5

Mother's current age = 7x = 7 × 5 = 35 years

Daughter's current age = x = 5 years

Required difference = (35 – 5) = 30 years

∴ The difference in their current ages is 30 years.

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Important Questions from Problem on Age

  1. The ratio of present ages of A and B is 7 : 8. After 6 years from now, the ratio of their ages will be 8 : 9. If C's present age is 10 years more than the present age of A, then the present age (in years) of C is:

  2. Three years ago, the ratio of the age of father to that of his son was 8 ∶ 3. After 4 years, their ages will be in the ratio 11 ∶ 5. What is the present age (in years) of the father?

  3. At present, A is younger than B by 8 years. If 4 years ago, their ages were in the ratio 1 ∶ 2, then what is the present age of B (in years)?

  4. Eight years ago, the ratio of ages of A and B was 5 ∶ 4. The ratio of their present ages is 6 ∶ 5. What will be the sum (in years) of the ages of A and B after 7 years from now?

  5. The sum of the presents age of a father and son is 52 years Four years hence, the son's age will be 1/4 that of the father. What will be the ratio of the age of the son and father, 10 years from now?

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