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Question

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

SCRUMPTIOUS

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Delicious

Understanding the Meaning of SCRUMPTIOUS

The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of "SCRUMPTIOUS". To answer this, we need to understand what the word "SCRUMPTIOUS" means and then compare it with the given options.

What does SCRUMPTIOUS mean?

The word SCRUMPTIOUS is an adjective used to describe food that is extremely tasty and delicious. It often suggests something that is mouth-watering and a great pleasure to eat.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  1. Disgusting: This word means causing a feeling of revulsion or strong disapproval. It describes something unpleasant or offensive, especially in taste, smell, or appearance.
  2. Revolting: Similar to disgusting, revolting means causing intense displeasure; disgusting. It also describes something extremely offensive, especially to the senses.
  3. Horrendous: This word means extremely unpleasant, dreadful, or horrible. While it can describe something bad, it's often used for things that are shocking, terrible, or frightening, not typically for taste.
  4. Delicious: This word means highly pleasant to the senses, especially to the taste; very tasty. It describes food or drink that is enjoyable to eat because of its taste.

Comparing SCRUMPTIOUS and the Options

Now, let's compare the meaning of SCRUMPTIOUS with each option:

  • SCRUMPTIOUS vs. Disgusting: Disgusting is the opposite of tasty. SCRUMPTIOUS means very tasty. So, Disgusting is an antonym, not a synonym.
  • SCRUMPTIOUS vs. Revolting: Revolting is also the opposite of tasty. It describes something very unpleasant. SCRUMPTIOUS means very tasty. So, Revolting is an antonym.
  • SCRUMPTIOUS vs. Horrendous: Horrendous means dreadful or horrible. While unpleasant food could be described as horrible, horrendous isn't typically used specifically for taste in the same way SCRUMPTIOUS is used for extremely good taste. It's not a synonym for SCRUMPTIOUS.
  • SCRUMPTIOUS vs. Delicious: Delicious means very tasty and pleasant to eat. This meaning is very close to the meaning of SCRUMPTIOUS, which also means extremely tasty and delicious.

Based on the comparison, "Delicious" is the word that best expresses the meaning of "SCRUMPTIOUS". Both words are used to describe food that tastes very good.

Conclusion on SCRUMPTIOUS Meaning

The word SCRUMPTIOUS is a synonym for Delicious. It is used to emphasize how good something tastes.

Word Meaning Relationship to SCRUMPTIOUS
SCRUMPTIOUS Extremely tasty; delicious Target word
Disgusting Causing revulsion; unpleasant taste Antonym
Revolting Extremely unpleasant; disgusting taste Antonym
Horrendous Extremely unpleasant; dreadful (not typically taste-specific) Not a synonym
Delicious Highly pleasant to taste; very tasty Synonym

Revision Table: Vocabulary Review

It's helpful to review the meanings of these words to strengthen your vocabulary for competitive exams.

Word Meaning Summary Usage Context
SCRUMPTIOUS Very delicious, extremely tasty Food, meals, desserts
Delicious Very tasty, pleasant to eat Food, drinks
Disgusting Very unpleasant, repulsive Food, smells, actions, people
Revolting Very unpleasant, disgusting Food, smells, actions, ideas
Horrendous Dreadful, horrible, shocking Events, experiences, sights, sounds

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings) is crucial for vocabulary questions. For the word SCRUMPTIOUS:

  • Synonyms: delicious, tasty, delectable, mouth-watering, yummy, palatable, flavourful.
  • Antonyms: disgusting, revolting, unpleasant, unappetizing, inedible.

Learning words in groups of synonyms and antonyms can help you remember their meanings better and expand your vocabulary more effectively.

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