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Question

In the following question, out of the four given alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

Allure

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2017 Previous Year Paper (14-Sep-2017) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Repel

Understanding the Word Allure and its Meaning

The question asks for the word that is opposite in meaning to "Allure". To find the opposite, we first need to understand what "Allure" means. The word "Allure" is typically used as a verb or a noun. As a verb, it means to powerfully attract or tempt by something flattering or desirable. As a noun, it refers to the quality of being powerfully attractive or fascinating.

Think of something that "allures" you; it draws you in, it seems very appealing, and you are strongly tempted by it. The core idea is attraction or temptation.

Analyzing the Given Options for Opposite Meaning

Let's look at the provided options and their meanings to determine which one is the opposite of "Allure".

  1. Entice: To attract or tempt by offering pleasure or advantage.
  2. Fascinate: To attract the strong attention or interest of (someone).
  3. Tempt: To entice or attempt to entice (someone) to do or acquire something forbidden or unwise.
  4. Repel: To drive or push back (someone or something) away from oneself or itself; to be horrific or highly unpleasant to (someone).

Comparing the meanings:

  • 'Entice', 'Fascinate', and 'Tempt' all involve attracting or drawing someone towards something. These words are synonyms or closely related in meaning to 'Allure'.
  • 'Repel', on the other hand, means to drive or push away. This is the opposite action of attracting or drawing someone in.

Identifying the Correct Antonym for Allure

Since "Allure" means to attract strongly or tempt, the word that represents the complete opposite of this action is one that pushes away or drives back. Based on our analysis of the options:

  • Allure = Attract, Tempt, Fascinate (drawing in)
  • Repel = Drive away, Push back (pushing out)

Therefore, "Repel" is the direct opposite in meaning of "Allure".

Revision Table: Word Meanings and Relationships

Word Common Meaning Relationship to Allure
Allure To attract strongly; fascinating quality The word itself
Entice To attract by tempting offers Similar meaning (Synonym/Related)
Fascinate To attract strong interest Similar meaning (Synonym/Related)
Tempt To entice to do something Similar meaning (Synonym/Related)
Repel To drive away; push back Opposite meaning (Antonym)

Additional Information on Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building strong vocabulary. Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings, while synonyms are words that have similar meanings.

  • Antonyms: Examples include hot/cold, up/down, big/small, entrance/exit, create/destroy, allure/repel.
  • Synonyms: Examples include happy/joyful, big/large, quick/fast, begin/start, allure/entice/fascinate/tempt.

Knowing antonyms and synonyms helps in expressing ideas more precisely and in understanding nuances in language. When learning a new word like "Allure", it's helpful to learn its synonyms and antonyms simultaneously to get a comprehensive understanding of its usage and place within the language.

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