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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

PREDICAMENT

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2019 Previous Year Paper (24-Dec-2020) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

dilemma

Understanding the Word Predicament Synonym

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "PREDICAMENT". A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word PREDICAMENT.

  • PREDICAMENT means a difficult, embarrassing, or unpleasant situation. It often implies being in a tricky or awkward position.

Analyzing the Options for Predicament Synonym

Now, let's examine each option provided and determine its meaning:

  • dilemma: A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially undesirable ones. This word also describes a difficult situation, particularly one involving a tough choice.
  • revelation: The act of revealing or disclosing something previously unknown. This is about making something public or known, not necessarily a difficult situation.
  • prophesy: To state that something will happen in the future, especially based on mystical knowledge. This relates to predicting the future, not being in a difficult situation in the present.
  • depression: A state of low mood and aversion to activity that can affect a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being. While a difficult predicament might lead to depression, the word itself describes a mental state, not the situation itself.

Why Dilemma is the Best Predicament Synonym

Comparing the meanings, we can see that "dilemma" is the option that is closest in meaning to "predicament". Both words describe a difficult or tricky situation. A predicament is a general term for a difficult situation, while a dilemma is a specific type of difficult situation where you have to make a hard choice between options.

Although "dilemma" often implies a choice, the core idea of both words is being in a difficult spot. Therefore, "dilemma" serves as the most appropriate synonym among the given choices for the word PREDICAMENT.

Revision Table: Predicament and Synonyms

Word Meaning Relationship to Predicament
Predicament A difficult, embarrassing, or unpleasant situation. The main word.
Dilemma A situation with a difficult choice between alternatives. A strong synonym; a type of difficult situation.
Revelation Making something known. Not related.
Prophesy Predicting the future. Not related.
Depression A mental state of low mood. Can be a consequence, but not a synonym for the situation.

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Understanding synonyms is crucial for improving vocabulary and comprehension. When learning a new word like predicament, try to think of other words that have similar meanings. This helps you to use language more precisely and effectively.

Some other words that are related to or can be used in similar contexts to "predicament" include:

  • Plight
  • Quandary
  • Bind (informal)
  • Mess (informal)
  • Difficulty
  • Trouble

However, always consider the specific nuance and context when choosing a synonym, as words often have slightly different connotations.

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