Mark the proper sequence if the four complex food process as they occur in the human body :
Ingestion → Digestion → Absorption → Assimilation
Ingestion: food is first taken into the mouth.
Digestion: complex food is then broken down mechanically and by enzymes into simple, soluble molecules (glucose, amino acids, fatty acids and glycerol).
Absorption: these simple molecules pass through the wall of the small intestine (villi) into blood and lymph.
Assimilation: the absorbed nutrients are finally used by body cells for energy, growth and repair.
Each step depends on the previous one, so the order is Ingestion → Digestion → Absorption → Assimilation. Hence, the answer is Ingestion → Digestion → Absorption → Assimilation.
Similar Questions
Resting membrane potential is :
Which among the following is the chief inhibiting neurotransmitter ?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below :
List I List II (a) Hypothalamus (1) Causes extreme over-eating (b) Lateral hypothalamic damage (2) Responsible for monitoring food intake (c) Ventromedial hypothalamic damage (3) Regulate feeling of hunger (d) Changes in levels of Glucose (4) Leads to refusal of food and starvation Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Agnosia is an inability to :
Neurofibrillary tangles and plaques are seen in brain scans of patients with :
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below :
List I (Traditional Terms) List II (Structures) (a) Telencephalon (1) Cerebellum (b) Diencephalon (2) Tectum (c) Mesencephalon (3) Cerebral cortex (d) Metencephalon (4) Thalamus Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Which is odd among the following for HIV ?
Lumber punctures can be used to diagnose :
(1) Bacterial meningitis
(2) Viral infections
(3) Brain abcess and tumor
(4) Multiple sclerosis
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The term psychoneuroimmunology is associated with which of the following ?
Important Questions from Human body
- Which of the following minerals is essential for oxygen transport in the blood?
- How many pairs of false ribs are located above the floating ribs that are connected to each other by costal cartilage?
- Which mineral helps in the formation of insulin granules, digestion, metabolism and functioning of the male prostate?
- Which of these nutrients is the main energy source for the body/ human diet?
Consider the following statements regarding diabetes:
1. It is caused by the oversecretion of insulin by pancreas.
2. The glucose level increases in the blood.
3. The patient urinates frequently, loses weight and becomes lethargic.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
