Lack of adequate oxygen due to reduced oxygen partial pressure is .............
Hypoxia
Hypoxia is a deficiency of oxygen reaching the tissues. One common cause is a reduced partial pressure of oxygen in inspired air, as at high altitude, which lowers arterial oxygen saturation.
Hyperoxia is an excess of oxygen in tissues, ‘oxygen abundance’ is the opposite of a deficiency, and hypotonic describes a solution with lower solute concentration, not oxygen supply.
Hence, lack of adequate oxygen due to reduced oxygen partial pressure is Hypoxia.
Resting membrane potential is :
Which among the following is the chief inhibiting neurotransmitter ?
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below :
| List I | List II |
|---|---|
| (a) Hypothalamus | (1) Causes extreme over-eating |
| (b) Lateral hypothalamic damage | (2) Responsible for monitoring food intake |
| (c) Ventromedial hypothalamic damage | (3) Regulate feeling of hunger |
| (d) Changes in levels of Glucose | (4) Leads to refusal of food and starvation |
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Agnosia is an inability to :
Neurofibrillary tangles and plaques are seen in brain scans of patients with :
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below :
| List I (Traditional Terms) | List II (Structures) |
|---|---|
| (a) Telencephalon | (1) Cerebellum |
| (b) Diencephalon | (2) Tectum |
| (c) Mesencephalon | (3) Cerebral cortex |
| (d) Metencephalon | (4) Thalamus |
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Which is odd among the following for HIV ?
Lumber punctures can be used to diagnose :
(1) Bacterial meningitis
(2) Viral infections
(3) Brain abcess and tumor
(4) Multiple sclerosis
Unmyelinated intervals on axons are called :
The term psychoneuroimmunology is associated with which of the following ?
Consider the following statements regarding diabetes:
1. It is caused by the oversecretion of insulin by pancreas.
2. The glucose level increases in the blood.
3. The patient urinates frequently, loses weight and becomes lethargic.
How many of the statements given above are correct?