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Question

In the sequence of numbers 1, 2, 6, 33, 49, 174, 210, x, ......., the term x is:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2018 Home Science Question Paper (08-Jul-2018)
The correct answer is

553

To find the missing term \(x\) in the sequence: 1, 2, 6, 33, 49, 174, 210, \(x\), we need to identify a pattern or rule that defines the sequence. Let's examine the differences between consecutive terms:

  1. First, find the differences between consecutive terms:
    • \(2 - 1 = 1\)
    • \(6 - 2 = 4\)
    • \(33 - 6 = 27\)
    • \(49 - 33 = 16\)
    • \(174 - 49 = 125\)
    • \(210 - 174 = 36\)
  2. The differences are: 1, 4, 27, 16, 125, 36.
  3. These differences themselves appear to follow a recognizable pattern of \(n^3\) and \(n^2\). Observe:
    • \(1 = 1^3\)
    • \(4 = 2^2\)
    • \(27 = 3^3\)
    • \(16 = 4^2\)
    • \(125 = 5^3\)
    • \(36 = 6^2\)
  4. So, it seems the differences alternate between perfect cubes and perfect squares: \(1^3, 2^2, 3^3, 4^2, 5^3, 6^2\).
  5. The next difference in this alternating sequence should correspond to \(7^3\), which is 343.
  6. Adding this difference to the last known term \(210\), we get:

Therefore, the missing term \(x\) is \(\boxed{553}\), confirming option \(553\) is correct.

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