40, 48, 58, 66, 76, ?
The question asks us to find the missing number in the given numerical series: 40, 48, 58, 66, 76, ?
To solve this, we need to identify the pattern governing the sequence. Let's examine the difference between consecutive terms:
We can observe a repeating pattern in the differences: +8, +10, +8, +10.
Following this alternating pattern of adding 8 and then adding 10, the next step is to add 8 to the last known term (76).
Calculation:
Therefore, the number that should come in place of the question mark (?) is 84.
In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down
the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
37, 62
52, 77