In the following question, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If a sentence is free from error, select 'No Error'. The new lecturer (A)/ seems to be very popular with (B)/ most of the class. (C)/ No error (D)
D
Analyzing the Sentence for Errors
Let's carefully examine each part of the sentence to identify any potential grammatical errors or awkward phrasing. The sentence is: "The new lecturer (A)/ seems to be very popular with (B)/ most of the class. (C)/ No error (D)"
Examining Part (A): The new lecturer
This part introduces the subject of the sentence, which is "The new lecturer".
- "The" is a definite article, used correctly here to refer to a specific, new lecturer.
- "new" is an adjective modifying "lecturer".
- "lecturer" is a singular noun, the subject of the sentence.
This phrase "The new lecturer" is grammatically sound and serves as a valid subject for the sentence.
Examining Part (B): seems to be very popular with
This part contains the verb phrase and a key prepositional phrase.
- "seems to be" is the verb phrase. The verb "seems" agrees in number with the singular subject "lecturer" (singular subject takes singular verb ending in -s in the present tense). This is correct subject-verb agreement.
- "very popular" describes the state of the lecturer. "very" is an adverb modifying the adjective "popular". Both are used correctly here to indicate a high degree of popularity.
- "with" is a preposition used to indicate the group among whom the lecturer is popular.
The phrase "popular with" is a common and correct idiomatic expression used to describe someone who is well-liked by a particular group of people. This part is grammatically correct.
Examining Part (C): most of the class
This part completes the prepositional phrase started in part (B).
- "most of the class" refers to the majority of students in the class.
- "most of" is a quantifier phrase, and it is followed by a definite noun phrase "the class". This structure is correct when referring to a part of a specific group.
The phrase "most of the class" is a standard and grammatically correct way to refer to the majority of members within a specific class. This part is also correct.
Conclusion: Identifying the Error
Upon reviewing each part of the sentence, we find that:
- Part (A) "The new lecturer" is correct.
- Part (B) "seems to be very popular with" is correct.
- Part (C) "most of the class" is correct.
Since no part of the sentence contains a grammatical error, the sentence is free from errors.
Therefore, the appropriate option is 'No error'.
| Part | Sentence Fragment | Analysis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | The new lecturer | Subject phrase, correct article and adjective use, singular noun. | Correct |
| (B) | seems to be very popular with | Correct subject-verb agreement ('seems' with 'lecturer'), correct adverb-adjective use, correct idiom 'popular with'. | Correct |
| (C) | most of the class | Correct quantifier phrase 'most of' with a definite noun phrase 'the class'. | Correct |
Revision Table: Common Structures & Usage
| Concept | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Subject-Verb Agreement | Singular subject takes a singular verb (often ending in -s in simple present tense). Plural subject takes a plural verb. | He walks. They walk. The lecturer seems. |
| Adverb Modifying Adjective | An adverb (like 'very') modifies an adjective (like 'popular') to indicate degree. | He is very kind. She ran extremely fast. |
| Popular with/among | Idiomatic expression indicating being liked by a group. 'With' or 'among' can be used, often depending on context or preference. 'Popular with' is very common when referring to a specific group like a class or teammates. 'Popular among' is also correct and perhaps slightly more formal or used for larger, less defined groups. | Popular with students. Popular among her friends. |
Additional Information: Understanding Sentence Structure
This sentence follows a basic Subject-Verb-Complement structure. "The new lecturer" is the subject, "seems to be" is the main verb/linking verb phrase, and "very popular with most of the class" functions as the complement describing the subject's state or characteristic.
- Subject: Who or what the sentence is about.
- Verb: The action or state of being. Linking verbs (like 'seems', 'is', 'are', 'appears') connect the subject to a complement that describes the subject.
- Complement: Provides more information about the subject or object. Here, "very popular with most of the class" is a subject complement.
Understanding these fundamental parts helps in identifying errors related to subject-verb agreement, adjective/adverb use, and correct prepositional phrases.
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