The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them contains an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. Several prominent film stars / have appeared on television / on behalf of awareness / about hand hygiene.
on behalf of awareness
Understanding the Sentence Error in English Grammar
The question asks us to identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error. Let's look at the sentence provided:
"Several prominent film stars / have appeared on television / on behalf of awareness / about hand hygiene."
The sentence is divided into four parts. We need to examine each part to find the error.
Analyzing Each Part of the Sentence
Let's break down each part:
- Several prominent film stars: This is the subject of the sentence. "Several" indicates a plural count, and "film stars" is the plural noun. "prominent" is an adjective describing the stars. This part is grammatically correct.
- have appeared on television: This is the verb phrase and a prepositional phrase indicating where they appeared. "have appeared" is in the present perfect tense, which is correctly used with a plural subject ("stars"). "on television" is a standard phrase. This part is grammatically correct.
- on behalf of awareness: This is a prepositional phrase. The phrase "on behalf of" typically means representing someone or something, or in the name of someone. For example, "He spoke on behalf of the committee." or "I accepted the award on behalf of my team." In this sentence, the stars appeared not as representatives of "awareness" itself, but rather to promote or create awareness. This usage of "on behalf of awareness" is incorrect.
- about hand hygiene: This is another prepositional phrase that clarifies what the awareness is related to. "awareness about hand hygiene" is a grammatically correct construction.
Identifying the Grammatical Error
Based on the analysis, the error lies in the phrase "on behalf of awareness". The stars appeared with the purpose of creating or raising awareness about hand hygiene, not representing awareness itself.
Correct ways to phrase this part of the sentence would be:
- ...have appeared on television to create awareness about hand hygiene.
- ...have appeared on television to raise awareness about hand hygiene.
- ...have appeared on television for awareness about hand hygiene.
- ...have appeared on television for the purpose of creating awareness about hand hygiene.
The phrase "on behalf of" is misused in the context of creating awareness. Therefore, the part "on behalf of awareness" contains the error.
Sentence Error Part Identification
Comparing our analysis with the given options:
have appeared on television
- Correct.about hand hygiene
- Correct.on behalf of awareness
- Contains the error.Several prominent film stars
- Correct.
The part containing the error is "on behalf of awareness".
Revision Table: Sentence Error Analysis
| Part of Sentence | Analysis | Correctness |
|---|---|---|
| Several prominent film stars | Subject: Plural, correctly formed. | Correct |
| have appeared on television | Verb phrase (Present Perfect) + Prepositional phrase. Correct agreement and standard phrase. | Correct |
| on behalf of awareness | Prepositional phrase. Incorrect usage of "on behalf of". | Error |
| about hand hygiene | Prepositional phrase modifying awareness. Correct. | Correct |
Additional Information on English Phrases
Let's look more closely at some related concepts:
Using "On Behalf Of"
The phrase "on behalf of" means:
- As a representative of: "She collected the prize on behalf of her absent colleague."
- In the interests of or for the benefit of: "He made a heartfelt plea on behalf of the prisoners."
It is generally used when acting for or representing people, groups, or institutions, not abstract concepts like "awareness" in the context of creating it.
Expressing Purpose
To express the purpose of an action, we commonly use:
- To + base verb: "They met to discuss the project." (infinitive of purpose)
- For + noun/gerund: "They met for a discussion." or "They used the hall for rehearsing."
- In order to / So as to + base verb: "She studied hard in order to pass the exam."
- For the purpose of + gerund: "Funds were raised for the purpose of building a new library."
In the given sentence, the purpose of the stars' appearance was to create or raise awareness, which fits the pattern of expressing purpose.
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- Select the option that correctly punctuates the given sentence.
I visited Delhi Mumbai and Kolkata last summer. Select the correctly punctuated version of the phrase to fill in the blank and complete the given sentence.
'spent our holiday in France it was very crowded'
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Adit explained that he hadn't had the time to prepare his speech the day before. - Choose the correct idiom for the word highlighted in bold.
"The builder hired several carpenters and electricians to work on the building, but he left them in the lurch when it came time to pay them." Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Decide which of the given conclusions is true based on the statements.
Statements:
$Z < S < E = J, J \geq T > G = V$
Conclusions:
I. $V < E$
II. $T > Z$
