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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Eulogy

The correct answer is

Praise

The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of "Eulogy". Let's break down what "Eulogy" means and then look at the options provided.

Understanding the Word Eulogy

A eulogy is typically a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly, especially a tribute to someone who has just died. It is a formal expression of commendation.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine the meaning of each alternative:

  • Harmony: This refers to the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce a pleasing effect, or agreement or concordance, balance. It is not related to praising someone.
  • Euphoria: This means a feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness. While receiving a eulogy might make someone (or their family) feel happy, euphoria itself is the feeling, not the act of delivering or writing the praise.
  • Praise: This is the expression of approval or admiration for someone or something. This aligns directly with the purpose of a eulogy, which is to praise someone.
  • Homily: This is a religious sermon or talk, often moralizing. While a homily can sometimes include praise of God or virtues, its primary function is usually instruction or exhortation within a religious context, not specifically a tribute to a person.

Comparing Eulogy to the Options

Based on the definitions, the word that most closely matches the core meaning of "Eulogy" is "Praise". A eulogy is essentially a form of public praise or commendation, often given at a funeral or memorial service, but it can also be for someone living or even an inanimate object, though less common. The key element is the act of expressing high regard or admiration.

Harmony and Euphoria describe states or concepts unrelated to the act of eulogizing. Homily is a specific type of speech, usually religious, which may include elements of praise but is not synonymous with "eulogy".

Conclusion: Best Meaning of Eulogy

Therefore, among the given options, "Praise" is the word that best expresses the meaning of "Eulogy".

Revision Table: Quick Review

Word Meaning Relation to Eulogy
Eulogy Speech or writing that praises someone highly (often deceased) Target word
Harmony Agreement or balance Not related
Euphoria Intense happiness Not related
Praise Expression of approval/admiration Direct synonym/best fit
Homily Religious sermon Different type of speech

Additional Information: Related Concepts

Understanding synonyms and related terms can further clarify the meaning of "Eulogy".

  • Commendation: Formal praise. Very similar to eulogy.
  • Tribute: An act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration. A eulogy is a type of tribute.
  • Panegyric: A public speech or published text in praise of someone or something. Often more formal and elaborate than a typical eulogy.
  • Encomium: A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly. Similar to panegyric.
  • Lament: A passionate expression of grief or sorrow. This is often associated with funerals but is the opposite of a eulogy, focusing on sadness rather than praise.

By comparing "Eulogy" to these related words, we see that its core function is indeed rooted in expressing strong approval or admiration, which is captured by the word "Praise".

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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