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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Ineffable

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

inexpressible

Understanding the Meaning of Ineffable

The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of "Ineffable". To answer this, we need to understand what Ineffable means and then compare it with the given options.

The word Ineffable describes something that is too great, extreme, or beautiful to be expressed or described in words. It suggests a feeling or experience that is beyond the capacity of language to convey fully. Think of intense joy, profound sorrow, or breathtaking beauty – some things are simply ineffable.

Analyzing the Options for Ineffable

Let's look at each option provided and see how its meaning compares to Ineffable:

  • unintelligible: This word means impossible to understand. Something unintelligible cannot be grasped by the mind, perhaps because it is unclear, complex, or spoken/written poorly. While something ineffable might feel difficult to understand fully because words fail, the core meaning of unintelligible is about lack of clarity or coherence, not the sheer magnitude or nature of the experience itself that defies description.
  • illegible: This word means impossible to read. It is typically used to describe handwriting or print that is unclear or smudged. This meaning is related to visual readability and has no connection to the concept of something being beyond verbal description.
  • inexplicable: This means impossible to explain. Something inexplicable cannot be accounted for or reasoned out. While both ineffable and inexplicable deal with the limits of description or understanding, inexplicable focuses on the inability to provide a reason or cause for something, whereas ineffable focuses on the inability to express the nature or quality of something due to its overwhelming intensity or nature.
  • inexpressible: This word means impossible to express or describe in words. This definition aligns directly with the core meaning of Ineffable. If a feeling or experience is inexpressible, it means you cannot put it into language, which is exactly what Ineffable signifies.

Comparing Ineffable with the Options

Let's create a table to summarize the meanings:

Word Meaning Relation to Ineffable
Ineffable Too great/extreme to be expressed in words. The base word we are defining.
Unintelligible Impossible to understand. Related to comprehension, not expression of overwhelming nature.
Illegible Impossible to read. Related to readability of text, not verbal description.
Inexplicable Impossible to explain. Related to explaining causes/reasons, not expressing inherent quality.
Inexpressible Impossible to express in words. Directly matches the core meaning.

Based on the comparison, "inexpressible" is the word that best captures the meaning of "Ineffable". Both words describe something that is beyond the ability of language to articulate.

Conclusion: Best Meaning for Ineffable

After examining the meanings of all the options, it is clear that inexpressible is the word that is closest in meaning to Ineffable. Both terms are used to describe things that cannot be put into words because they are too profound, intense, or extreme.

Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary

Word Simple Definition Keywords
Ineffable Cannot be put into words beyond words, indescribable, inexpressible
Unintelligible Cannot be understood unclear, garbled, confusing
Illegible Cannot be read unreadable, faint, smudged
Inexplicable Cannot be explained mysterious, puzzling, unexplainable
Inexpressible Cannot be put into words indescribable, ineffable, beyond words

Additional Information: Synonyms and Usage of Ineffable

Understanding synonyms helps deepen your vocabulary knowledge. For Ineffable, common synonyms include:

  • Indescribable
  • Beyond words
  • Unutterable
  • Transcendental

Ineffable is often used to describe emotions, spiritual experiences, or beauty. For example, "The view from the mountain peak was an ineffable sight." or "He felt an ineffable sense of peace." Knowing how words are used in sentences can help you remember their meanings.

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