(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed).
2 - 5
10 - 101
To solve this logical reasoning problem, we begin by identifying the pattern in the number-pairs given and then apply this pattern to identify the correct option.
Let's analyze the given number-pairs:
- 2 - 5: To transform 2 into 5, we notice that \(2^2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5\).
- 10 - 101: To transform 10 into 101, we identify that \(10^2 + 1 = 100 + 1 = 101\).
The operation observed is: square the first number and add 1 to it.
Now, let's apply this operation to each option:
- 5 - 26: \(5^2 + 1 = 25 + 1 = 26\). This matches the pattern.
- 4 - 18: \(4^2 + 1 = 16 + 1 = 17\). This does not match the second number in the pair.
- 9 - 80: \(9^2 + 1 = 81 + 1 = 82\). This does not match the second number in the pair.
- 8 - 63: \(8^2 + 1 = 64 + 1 = 65\). This does not match the second number in the pair.
Based on the calculation, the correct option is 5 - 26 as it follows the identified pattern of squaring the number and adding 1.
Similar Questions
Select the pair which follows the same pattern as that followed by the two pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.
BIP : EMU
GNU : JRZ
PJAE is related to JOWH in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, OIVC is related to INRF. To which of the following is NEZF related to following the same logic?
Select the pair which follows the same pattern as that followed by the two pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.
ZOT - TLP
NIL - HFH- KNVG is related to QIZD in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, HMSE is related to NHWB. To which of the following is GIUH related, following the same logic?
- CPWG is related to HLZE in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, IMTE is related to NIWC. To which of the following is JOWF related, following the same logic?
- Select the pair which follows the same pattern as that followed by the two pairs given below. Both pairs follow the same pattern.
FPD : ENB
RUN : QSL - BIGE is related to CKJI in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, RYAK is related to SADO. To which of the given options is JQTB related, following the same logic?
Important Questions from Analogy
Select the related word pair from the given alternatives. Teeth : Cut :: ____ : ______.
Select the related word pair from the given alternatives. Celsius : Temperature :: ______ : ____.
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
0.24 : 0.0024 :: 3.03 : ?
Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers in the given set.
(11, 13, 17)
Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
154 : 10 :: 261 : ?
