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Question

If an object is placed between infinity and the pole (P) in front of a convex mirror, what type of image will be formed?

The correct answer is
Virtual, erect, and diminished (smaller in size)

Convex Mirror Image Characteristics

A convex mirror is a spherical mirror where the reflective surface bulges outwards. Key properties related to image formation by convex mirrors include:

  • Convex mirrors always form images that are virtual (cannot be projected onto a screen).
  • The images formed are always erect (upright, same orientation as the object).
  • The images formed are always diminished (smaller in size than the object).

Image Formation Analysis

The question asks about the image formed when an object is placed anywhere between infinity and the pole (P) of a convex mirror. For a convex mirror, the position of the object dictates the image characteristics as follows:

  • Object at Infinity: Image is formed at the principal focus (F), highly diminished, virtual, and erect.
  • Object between Infinity and Pole (P): The image is formed behind the mirror, between the pole (P) and the principal focus (F). This image is always virtual, erect, and diminished (smaller than the object).

Therefore, when an object is placed between infinity and the pole (P) in front of a convex mirror, the image formed is virtual, erect, and diminished.

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Important Questions from Mirrors and Images

  1. Which one of the following telescopes contains only mirrors?

  2. The correct relation between the radius of curvature R and focal length f of a spherical mirror is

  3. Spherical mirror formula relating an object distance ‘u’, image distance ‘v’ and focal length of mirror ‘f’ may be applied to a plane mirror when

  4. The image of an object formed by a plane mirror is

  5. The image we see in plane mirror is

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