If a sum of ₹70,000 amounts to ₹74,263 in X years under compound interest, compounded annually at 3% per annum, find X.
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Using the compound interest formula, \(A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{X}\).
Substitute the values: \(74263 = 70000\left(1 + \dfrac{3}{100}\right)^{X} = 70000(1.03)^{X}\).
Divide both sides: \((1.03)^{X} = \dfrac{74263}{70000} = 1.0609\).
Since \((1.03)^{2} = 1.0609\), we get \(X = 2\).
Hence, the value of X is 2 years.
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