This problem requires finding the value of \(a^2 + b^2\) given the values of \(a + b\) and \(ab\). We can use a standard algebraic identity to solve this efficiently.
The relevant algebraic identity is:
\((a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2\)
We need to find \(a^2 + b^2\). Rearranging the identity, we get:
\(a^2 + b^2 = (a+b)^2 - 2ab\)
We are given:
Substitute these values into the rearranged formula:
\(a^2 + b^2 = (12)^2 - 2(32)\)
\(a^2 + b^2 = 144 - 64\)
\(a^2 + b^2 = 80\)
Therefore, the value of \(a^2 + b^2\) is 80.
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