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Question

If (4x + 5) : (3x + 11) = 13:17, then (5x + 4) : (4x - 1) = ?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP/Technician 2018 CBT 2 Electronics Mechanic Question Paper (23-Jan-2019) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
2 : 1

Solving the Ratio Equation

The problem provides a ratio equality and asks for the value of another ratio. We first need to find the value of 'x' using the given equation.

Given ratio equation:

\( \frac{4x + 5}{3x + 11} = \frac{13}{17} \)

Finding the Value of 'x'

To find 'x', we cross-multiply the terms:

  1. Cross-multiplication: \(17 \times (4x + 5) = 13 \times (3x + 11)\)
  2. Expand both sides: \(68x + 85 = 39x + 143\)
  3. Group 'x' terms on one side and constants on the other: \(68x - 39x = 143 - 85\)
  4. Simplify the equation: \(29x = 58\)
  5. Solve for 'x': \(x = \frac{58}{29}\) \(x = 2\)

Calculating the Target Ratio

Now, substitute the value \(x=2\) into the expression \((5x + 4) : (4x - 1)\):

  • Calculate the first term: \(5x + 4 = 5(2) + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14\)
  • Calculate the second term: \(4x - 1 = 4(2) - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7\)

The required ratio is \(14 : 7\).

Simplifying the Ratio

Simplify the ratio \(14 : 7\) by dividing both terms by their greatest common divisor, which is 7:

\( \frac{14}{7} = \frac{2}{1} \)

Therefore, the ratio \((5x + 4) : (4x - 1)\) is \(2 : 1\).

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Similar Questions

  1. An amount is divided between two friends in the ratio 4: 7. If the second part is ₹6 more than the first, then the difference in amount between two friends is:
  2. If x : y = 8:3, then \((x - y) : (x + y) = ?\)
  3. If (4x + 5) : (3x + 11) = 13:17, then (5x + 4) : (4x - 1) =?
  4. If \(4/9 : x = 2/3 : 16/81\), then \(x = ?\)
  5. If 11.6: x :: x: 2.9, and x > 0, then find the value of x.

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Important Questions from Ratio and proportion

  1. An amount is divided between two friends in the ratio 4: 7. If the second part is ₹6 more than the first, then the difference in amount between two friends is:
  2. If x : y = 8:3, then \((x - y) : (x + y) = ?\)
  3. If the third proportional of 9 and 60 be x, then what is the value of x?
  4. If 36% of first number is equal to four-sevenths of second number, what is the ratio of first number to the second number?
  5. A, B and C invest a sum in the ratio of 61 : 43 : 90, respectively. If they earned a total profit of ₹2,910 at the end of the year, then what is the difference between share of B and C?
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