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Question

If \(\sin^2 A - \cos^2 A = \dfrac{1}{4}\), then find the value of \(\cos^2 A\).

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Paper 1 Question Paper (19-Jan-2026)
The correct answer is

\(\dfrac{3}{8}\)

Step 1 – Use the identity \(\sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1\):

\(\sin^2 A = 1 - \cos^2 A\).

Step 2 – Substitute into the given equation:

\((1 - \cos^2 A) - \cos^2 A = \dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(1 - 2\cos^2 A = \dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(2\cos^2 A = 1 - \dfrac{1}{4} = \dfrac{3}{4} \implies \cos^2 A = \dfrac{3}{8}\).

Hence, the correct answer is \(\dfrac{3}{8}\).

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