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Question

If $3 \cot A = 4$, then find the value of $(3 \sin A - 4 \cos A)$.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Paper 1 Question Paper (19-Jan-2026)
The correct answer is

$\frac{-7}{5}$

Trigonometric Value Calculation

We are given the equation $3 \cot A = 4$. We need to find the value of the expression $(3 \sin A - 4 \cos A)$.

Deriving Trigonometric Ratios

From the given equation, we can find the value of $\cot A$:

$ \cot A = \frac{4}{3} $

Recall that $\cot A = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Opposite}}$. We can model this using a right-angled triangle where the adjacent side is $4k$ and the opposite side is $3k$, for some positive constant $k$.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we find the hypotenuse ($h$):

$ h^2 = (\text{Adjacent})^2 + (\text{Opposite})^2 $

$ h^2 = (4k)^2 + (3k)^2 $

$ h^2 = 16k^2 + 9k^2 $

$ h^2 = 25k^2 $

$ h = \sqrt{25k^2} = 5k $

Now, we can find $\sin A$ and $\cos A$:

  • $ \sin A = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{3k}{5k} = \frac{3}{5} $
  • $ \cos A = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{4k}{5k} = \frac{4}{5} $

Evaluating the Expression

Substitute the values of $\sin A$ and $\cos A$ into the expression $(3 \sin A - 4 \cos A)$:

$ (3 \sin A - 4 \cos A) = 3 \left( \frac{3}{5} \right) - 4 \left( \frac{4}{5} \right) $

$ = \frac{9}{5} - \frac{16}{5} $

$ = \frac{9 - 16}{5} $

$ = \frac{-7}{5} $

Thus, the value of the expression is $\frac{-7}{5}$.

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Similar Questions

  1. If \(\tan A + \cot A = 4\), what is the value of \(\tan^2 A + \sec^2 A\)?

  2. If \(\sin^2 A - \cos^2 A = \dfrac{1}{4}\), then find the value of \(\cos^2 A\).

  3. If \(\sin(90^\circ - x) = \cos(2x)\), then what is x?

  4. If \(\cot A = \sqrt{3}\), what is the value of \((1+\sin A)(1+\cos A)\)?

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Important Questions from Trigonometric Ratios and Identities

  1. What is the ratio of the greatest to the smallest value of 2 – 2 sin x – sin 2x, 0 ≤ x ≤ (π/2)? 

  2. If sinθ = \(\frac{4}{5}\) , Find the value of sin3θ

  3. If x, y are acute angles, where 0 < x + y < 90° and sin(3x - 40°) = cos (3y + 40°), then the value of tan (x + y) is equal to

  4. What is (1 + cot θ - cosec θ)(1 + tan θ + sec θ) equal to?

  5. If cos x = p/q and 0° < x < 90°, then the value of tan x is:

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