How many Indian states share land border with Pakistan?
India shares a significant land border with its western neighbour, Pakistan. This border is officially known as the International Border (IB) or, historically, the Radcliffe Line. Identifying the Indian states and Union Territories that lie along this border is a common geographical question.
To answer how many Indian states share a land border with Pakistan, we need to identify each state and Union Territory that borders Pakistan and then count them. The entities that share a land border with Pakistan are:
Listing the entities above, we have identified Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir (Union Territory), and Ladakh (Union Territory). Counting these gives a total of five entities.
While the question specifically asks for 'states', the context and common geographical understanding, especially given the options, include the regions that historically constituted the border or currently border Pakistan. Three of these entities are states (Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab) and two are Union Territories (Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh). Together, these five entities form the Indian side of the land border with Pakistan.
Therefore, counting the regions that border Pakistan, there are five such Indian entities.
| Entity | Type | Region |
|---|---|---|
| Gujarat | State | Western India |
| Rajasthan | State | Northwestern India |
| Punjab | State | Northern India |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Union Territory | Northern India |
| Ladakh | Union Territory | Northern India |
The land border between India and Pakistan is approximately 3,323 kilometers (2,065 miles) long. It is one of the most heavily guarded borders in the world. Key facts include:
Understanding which states and Union Territories share this border is crucial for grasping India's geopolitical boundaries.
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