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Question

Directions : Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word in the given sentences and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

His academic papers often are viewed as being ponderous.

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2026 Maths Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is
elegant

Understanding the Underlined Word: Ponderous

The word "ponderous" describes something heavy, slow, dull, or laboured. In the context of academic papers, it implies they are tedious, lengthy, and perhaps lacking in grace or clarity.

Finding the Opposite Meaning

We need to find the word among the options that means the opposite of "ponderous" in this context.

  • Option 1: profound - Means deep or intense. While academic papers can be profound, this isn't the direct opposite of being dull and laboured.
  • Option 2: difficult - Means hard to understand. A ponderous paper might be difficult, but "difficult" doesn't capture the opposite quality of being light and graceful.
  • Option 3: elegant - Means graceful, stylish, and pleasingly ingenious. This is the opposite of laboured, dull, and heavy. An elegant paper is clear, concise, and sophisticated.
  • Option 4: informative - Means providing useful information. Papers should ideally be informative, but this describes content, not the style or manner which "ponderous" addresses. "Informative" is not the opposite of "ponderous".

Therefore, "elegant" is the most suitable opposite in meaning to "ponderous" when describing academic papers.

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