AFI Anti-Doping Rule Compliance

This question examines the relationship between the Athletics Federation of India (AFI) and the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) concerning anti-doping regulations and their implementation.

Assertion A: AFI's Incorporation of WADA Rules

Assertion (A) states that AFI has incorporated WADA's 2014 anti-doping rules into its constitution. National sports federations, such as AFI, are required to align their anti-doping policies with the international standards set by WADA. This typically involves adopting the current WADA Code and its associated rules into their own governing documents, like their constitution. Incorporating specific versions, such as the 2014 rules, is a procedural step taken by federations to ensure their rules reflect the applicable international standards at a given time.

Therefore, Assertion (A) is considered true as it reflects standard practice for compliance within the global anti-doping framework.

Reason R: Binding Updates of WADA Rules

Reason (R) posits that any updates to WADA rules are automatically binding on all athletes and affiliated units in AFI. WADA is the global governing body for anti-doping, and its World Anti-Doping Code is the foundational document for anti-doping programs worldwide. To maintain the integrity and consistency of anti-doping efforts globally, WADA rules are designed to be universally applied. When WADA updates its Code or related rules, these changes become mandatory for all signatory organizations, including national federations like AFI, and consequently for their athletes and member units.

This makes Reason (R) a true statement, highlighting the binding authority of WADA's regulations.

Evaluating the Explanation

Reason (R) serves as the correct explanation for Assertion (A). Because WADA's rule updates are automatically binding (R), AFI must ensure its constitution reflects these binding rules, including the 2014 anti-doping rules mentioned in (A). This obligation to adopt binding WADA regulations is precisely why AFI would incorporate them into its own constitution.

Conclusion on AFI and WADA Rules

Based on the analysis, both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are accurate statements. Moreover, the binding nature of WADA updates (R) directly explains the necessity for AFI to incorporate these rules into its constitution (A).