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Question

For a frequency distribution, mean, median and mode are connected by the relation:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
$\text{mean} = (3 \text{ median} - \text{mode}) / 2$

Mean, Median, Mode Relationship in Frequency Distribution

For moderately skewed frequency distributions, there is a known empirical relationship that connects the mean, median, and mode. This formula is useful for estimating one of these central tendency measures if the other two are known.

The standard empirical formula is generally stated as:

$ \text{mode} = 3 \times \text{median} - 2 \times \text{mean} $

To match the format of the options provided, we can rearrange this formula algebraically to express the mean in terms of the median and mode.

Steps to Find Mean Formula

  1. Start with the standard empirical formula: $ \text{mode} = 3 \times \text{median} - 2 \times \text{mean} $
  2. Rearrange the terms to isolate the part containing the mean: $ 2 \times \text{mean} = 3 \times \text{median} - \text{mode} $
  3. Solve for the mean by dividing both sides by 2: $ \text{mean} = \frac{3 \times \text{median} - \text{mode}}{2} $

This derived formula directly corresponds to option A.

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Similar Questions

  1. Let a set S = {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4}. Then the value of $4 \times \text{mean} + 2 \times \text{mode} - 8 \times \text{median}$ is:
  2. The weights (in kg) of 7 men are 64, 63, 62, 65, 67, 66 and 61. The median weight is:
  3. Which of the following CANNOT take a negative value?
  4. The given data is arranged in ascending order and its median is 17. Find the value of $x$.

    $8, 10, 12, 15, x, x + 2, 20, 25, 30, 32$
  5. Find the sum of the mean, median and mode of the given data.

    $9, 35, 20, 25, 25, 15, 25$
  6. In the given data if 30 is replaced by 100 then find the difference of the two medians.
    80, 90, 40, 30, 20, 10, 70, 60, 50
  7. Find the mean height of persons from the following data.
    Height (cm)Number of persons
    1203
    1304
    1405
    1506
    1602
  8. If the mean of the following data is k, then find the value of k.

    Value32k45
    Frequencyk2k3k4k5k
  9. A alone can complete a work in 12 days and B alone can complete the same work in 18 days. They started working together, but A left after 3 days. In how many days will B alone be able to complete the remaining work?
  10. For the data set 1, 2, 3, 5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 8, 3, 4, 5 which of the following options is INCORRECT?

Important Questions from Elementary Statistics

  1. In a colony 5 families have 1 child, 7 families have 2 children, 8 families have 3 children and 3 families have 4 children.What is the mode of the number of children.

  2. Find the mode and median of 3, 4, 5, 5, 3, 6, 7, 3, 5, 5, 6.

    A. 5 and 5

    B. 3 and 5

    C. 5 and 4

    D. 3 and 4

  3. For which set of numbers do the mean, median and mode all have the same value?

  4. The median of 5, 8, 25, 22, 34, 18 is

  5. Find the mean of first 5 two-digit multiples of 4.

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