Each of the following sentences has a blank space and four words are given below it. Select the word or group of words you consider most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response accordingly The teachers said that they were no longer prepared to________ the ways of the new Headmaster.
Put up with
The question asks us to choose the most appropriate word or phrase to fill the blank in the sentence: "The teachers said that they were no longer prepared to________ the ways of the new Headmaster." We need to find a phrase that expresses what the teachers are unwilling to do regarding the Headmaster's ways.
Let's look at the given options, which are all phrasal verbs beginning with "Put":
We need to understand the meaning of each phrasal verb and see which one fits the context of the teachers' feelings about the new Headmaster's ways.
The phrase "Put over with" is not a standard phrasal verb in English. "Put over" can mean to communicate something effectively or sometimes to postpone, but adding "with" does not form a recognized phrasal verb with a relevant meaning here.
Similar to the first option, "Put on with" is not a standard English phrasal verb. "Put on" has many meanings, such as wearing clothes, staging a performance, deceiving someone, or adding something, but none of these meanings combined with "with" make sense in the given sentence.
The phrasal verb "Put up with" means to tolerate, endure, or accept an unpleasant situation or person without complaining. This meaning aligns perfectly with the context of the sentence. If teachers are no longer prepared to "put up with" the Headmaster's ways, it means they are no longer willing to tolerate or endure them.
The phrasal verb "Put up to" means to encourage or persuade someone to do something wrong or foolish. For example, "His friends put him up to stealing the apples." This meaning does not fit the context of teachers reacting to a Headmaster's ways; they wouldn't be encouraged to do something by his ways in this sense.
Based on the meanings of the phrasal verbs, "Put up with" is the only option that correctly conveys the idea of teachers being unwilling to tolerate the Headmaster's actions or methods. The sentence means the teachers are refusing to endure the Headmaster's ways any longer.
The completed sentence with the correct phrasal verb is:
The teachers said that they were no longer prepared to put up with the ways of the new Headmaster.
| Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Fit in Sentence? |
|---|---|---|
| Put over with | Not a standard phrasal verb | No |
| Put on with | Not a standard phrasal verb | No |
| Put up with | Tolerate, endure | Yes |
| Put up to | Encourage to do wrong | No |
The phrasal verb "put up with" is the most appropriate choice to complete the sentence, as it means to tolerate or endure something unpleasant. The teachers are not willing to tolerate the new Headmaster's ways.
| Phrasal Verb | Common Meaning(s) | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Put off | Postpone; Discourage | Don't put off your homework. / His attitude put me off. |
| Put on | Wear (clothing); Stage (a play); Deceive; Increase (weight) | Put on your coat. / They put on a great show. |
| Put out | Extinguish (fire); Annoy; Publish | Put out the candle. / He was put out by the delay. |
| Put down | Insult; Suppress (rebellion); Write down | Don't put him down like that. / The revolt was put down. |
| Put up | Erect; Offer accommodation; Increase (price); Preserve (food) | They put up a tent. / Can you put me up for the night? |
| Put up with | Tolerate; Endure | I can't put up with this noise! |
| Put up to | Encourage to do something wrong | Who put you up to this prank? |
Phrasal verbs are a combination of a verb and an adverb or a preposition, or sometimes both. The combination often has a meaning that is different from the original verb. Learning phrasal verbs is important for understanding and using English fluently.
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