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Question

Do you think marriage as a sacrament is losing its value in Modern India?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2023 (Prelims) CSAT Official Paper (28-May-2023)

The perception of marriage as a sacrament in Modern India is indeed undergoing a significant transformation, and it's plausible to argue that its traditional sacrosanct value is somewhat diminishing. Historically, marriage was an unbreakable, lifelong bond, primarily a social and religious obligation rather than an individual choice, deeply rooted in spiritual significance and family lineage. Divorce was rare, almost a taboo.

However, societal shifts driven by urbanization, education, economic independence, and exposure to global cultures have introduced new dynamics. Individual aspirations, personal compatibility, and emotional fulfillment are increasingly prioritized over purely familial or religious expectations. The rise in divorce rates, even among arranged marriages, and the increasing acceptance of live-in relationships or delayed marriages reflect this shift. While religious ceremonies and rituals often persist, for many, marriage is now viewed more as a partnership based on mutual respect and love, rather than an unalterable sacred vow. It’s not necessarily losing all value, but its character is evolving from an absolute sacrament to a more flexible social institution.

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Important Questions from GS1

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