Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly. He indulges in nefarious activities.
Understanding the Word Nefarious
This question requires identifying the word with the opposite meaning to the underlined term 'nefarious' in the sentence "He indulges in nefarious activities." We need to find the best antonym among the provided choices.
Defining Nefarious
The word 'nefarious' describes actions or deeds that are extremely wicked, criminal, or morally wrong. It implies evil intent and harmful outcomes.
Analyzing Options for the Opposite Meaning
Let's examine the meaning of each given option:
- Option 1: flagitious - This term means shamefully wicked or guilty of heinous crimes. It is a synonym for 'nefarious', meaning it has a similar meaning, not an opposite one.
- Option 2: execrable - This word means abominable, detestable, or utterly disliked. It describes something extremely bad and unpleasant, making it another synonym or closely related term to 'nefarious'.
- Option 3: admirable - This word means deserving respect, approval, and praise. It signifies something excellent and worthy of admiration, which is the direct opposite of being wicked or evil.
- Option 4: abominable - This term means causing disgust or hatred; extremely unpleasant or bad. Similar to 'execrable', it denotes extreme negativity and is therefore related in meaning to 'nefarious', not opposite.
Identifying the Correct Antonym
Based on the definitions, 'admirable' stands out as the word that carries the opposite meaning to 'nefarious'. 'Nefarious activities' are wicked and wrong, while 'admirable' describes qualities or actions that are worthy of praise and respect.
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