Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly. My neighbour is malicious .
Spiteful
Understanding the Word Malicious and Its Synonyms
The question asks us to find the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word "malicious" in the sentence "My neighbour is malicious." This means we are looking for a synonym for the word "malicious". Let's break down the meaning of "malicious" and the given options.
What does Malicious Mean?
The word "malicious" describes someone or something that has or shows a desire to harm someone; intending to do harm. It implies ill will or spite.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meanings of the given options:
- Generous: This word means showing a readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is necessary or expected; kind and helpful. This is the opposite of malicious.
- Affectionate: This means readily feeling or showing fondness or tenderness. This is also the opposite of malicious.
- Spiteful: This word means showing or caused by malice; malicious. This definition is very close to the meaning of malicious.
- Magnanimous: This means generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person. This is the opposite of malicious, often implying rising above petty malice.
Comparing the meanings, the word "spiteful" is the nearest in meaning to "malicious". Both words describe an intention or desire to harm or annoy someone out of ill will.
Identifying the Correct Synonym for Malicious
Based on the analysis of the meanings, the word that is nearest in meaning to "malicious" is "spiteful".
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to "Malicious" |
|---|---|---|
| Malicious | Intending to do harm; showing ill will. | Target word |
| Generous | Kind, giving, helpful. | Opposite |
| Affectionate | Showing fondness, tender. | Opposite |
| Spiteful | Showing or caused by malice; malicious. | Synonym |
| Magnanimous | Generous or forgiving. | Opposite |
Therefore, if a neighbour is described as malicious, it means they have the intention to cause harm or trouble, similar to being spiteful.
Revision Table: Synonyms and Antonyms
| Word | Synonyms | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|
| Malicious | Spiteful, Nasty, Vicious, Malevolent, Hostile | Benevolent, Kind, Friendly, Generous, Affectionate, Magnanimous |
| Spiteful | Malicious, Vindictive, Cruel, Mean | Kind, Friendly, Benevolent, Forgiving |
Additional Information on Word Meanings
Understanding the nuances between similar words is crucial for vocabulary building and excelling in language sections of exams. Words like "malicious" and "spiteful" are strong negative terms indicating deliberate harm or ill will. In contrast, words like "generous," "affectionate," and "magnanimous" describe positive traits related to kindness, care, and nobility of spirit.
Learning words in context, like in the sentence "My neighbour is malicious," helps solidify their meaning and usage. Always consider how the word fits the overall tone and message of the sentence.
Similar Questions
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The seminar which Ravi organised proved to be a momentousevent.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The question is not whether the courtvindicateshim with regard to his involvement in the case, but how he feels about it.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
In those days many monarchs enjoyed vastecclesiasticalpowers.
The given sentence has an underlined word followed by four words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word.
The differences include increase in mean temperature and heavyprecipitation in several regions.
The given sentence has an underlined word followed by four words. Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word.
The portal will help victims and complainants to anonymously report cybercrime.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
