__________ deals with the provision of necessary accounting information to people within the organisation to enable them in decision making, planning and controlling business operations.
Management accounting
Management accounting deals with the provision of necessary accounting information to people within the organisation to enable them in decision making, planning, and controlling business operations. Unlike financial accounting, which focuses on providing financial information to external parties, management accounting is internal-focused, offering detailed insights into various segments of the business to assist managers in strategic planning and operational control.
| Accounting Type | Focus |
|---|---|
| Financial Accounting | External reporting |
| Cost Accounting | Cost control and reduction |
| Social Accounting | Social and environmental responsibility |
| Management Accounting | Internal decision making |
The following two statements relate to receivables management. Choose the correct code for the statements being correct or incorrect.
Statement I: The major controllable decision variables for deciding the credit policy are the credit standards and analysis and the credit terms only.
Statement II : Factoring is a popular mechanism of managing, financing and collecting receivables.
The following two statements relate to financial derivatives. Choose the correct code for the statements being correct or incorrect.
Statement I: When an option is allowed to be exercised only on the maturity date, it is called an American option.
Statement II : If the option holder does not lose or gain whether he exercises his option or buys or sells the asset from the market, the option is said to be at-the-money.
The given statements are related to financial derivatives. Choose the correct code for the statements being correct or incorrect.
Statement I: A speculator will gain, if he sells foreign currency under a forward contract, when the spot price is higher than the forward price.
Statement II : In currency futures, intra currency spread exists when a speculator buys/sells the same currency for two delivery dates.
Indicate the correct code for the following two statements of Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R):
Assertion (A): Investors in the capital market now have a higher inclination for investment in debentures.
Reasoning (R): Debentures have active secondary markets now.
Authorised capital of a company is Rs. 5 lacs; 40% of it is paid up. Loss incurred during the year is Rs. 50,000. Accumulated loss carried from last year is Rs. 2 lac. The company has a Tangible Net Worth of: