Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the following assumptions is/are implicit in the statement. Statement: Company X announced that in their company, 10 clerical jobs will be filled, with the minimum eligibility criteria being bachelor's degree pass. Assumptions: 1. Those who have passed the bachelor's degree can apply. 2. Masters can also apply.
Both assumptions 1 and 2 are implicit.
Understanding statements and identifying the underlying assumptions is a key skill. An assumption is something taken for granted or accepted as true without proof. In the context of a statement, implicit assumptions are those that are not explicitly stated but are necessary for the statement to hold true or make sense in the given context.
The statement is:
Company X announced that in their company, 10 clerical jobs will be filled, with the minimum eligibility criteria being bachelor's degree pass.
Let's analyze the two assumptions provided:
The statement explicitly mentions that a bachelor's degree pass is the minimum eligibility criteria. The term 'minimum' means the lowest acceptable standard or requirement. If a bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement, it logically follows that anyone who meets this minimum requirement is eligible to apply. Therefore, individuals who have passed the bachelor's degree are indeed eligible to apply based on this statement.
Thus, assumption 1 is implicit in the statement.
The statement sets a minimum eligibility criteria as a bachelor's degree. It does not specify an upper limit or exclude those with higher qualifications. In recruitment contexts, setting a minimum eligibility typically implies that candidates possessing qualifications equal to or higher than the minimum are considered eligible. A Master's degree is a higher qualification than a Bachelor's degree.
If the minimum is a bachelor's degree, someone with a Master's degree exceeds this minimum requirement. Unless the statement explicitly states that only bachelor's degree holders (and no one with higher qualifications) can apply, it is commonly assumed that those with higher qualifications meeting or exceeding the minimum are also eligible.
Therefore, assumption 2, that those with Master's degrees can also apply, is implicit in the statement based on the common understanding of 'minimum eligibility criteria'.
Based on the analysis of both assumptions in relation to the statement and the concept of minimum eligibility criteria, both assumptions appear to be implicitly understood from the given information.
Therefore, both assumptions 1 and 2 are implicit in the statement.
| Concept | Explanation | Relevance to Statement |
|---|---|---|
| Implicit Assumption | An unstated belief or fact taken for granted. | What is assumed to be true based on the given statement? |
| Minimum Eligibility Criteria | The lowest required qualification or standard to be considered. | A bachelor's degree pass is the minimum for these clerical jobs. |
| Higher Qualifications | Degrees or certifications beyond the minimum required. | A Master's degree is a higher qualification than a Bachelor's. |
Recruitment announcements often use specific terminology that carries standard interpretations. Terms like "minimum eligibility," "required qualifications," and "desired qualifications" all imply different things.
In the given statement, using "minimum eligibility criteria" strongly suggests that while a bachelor's is the floor, having a higher degree like a Master's would also meet the requirement for applying for the clerical jobs.
Given below is a statement followed by two assumption numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the assumptions is/are implicit in the statement.
Statement : The human body produces Vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
Assumption I: The human body will have Vitamin D even if it is not consumed via food.
Assumption II: A large portion of the global population suffers from Vitamin D deficiency.Consider the argument and decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit.
Argument:
Due to potholes in the city a large number of people are unable to reach the airport on time.
Assumptions:
1. Reaching the airport on time is not necessary.
2. There is no other route to the airport.
Consider the given argument and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Argument:
A government servant sitting idle tells a visitor to come after 2 weeks to get this certificate attested, as he is very busy and have a lot of work.
Assumptions:
1. The government servant wants to help the visitor.
2. The government servant is expecting a favour from the visitor.
Consider the given argument and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Argument:
In City X, people prefer to buy Honda bikes instead of Bajaj, as Honda Company brings in Japanese technology.
Assumptions:
1. If Bajaj used Japanese technology, then its sales also would be on a par with Honda Company.
2. Bikes with Japanese technology are preferred to other bikes in City X.
Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the assumptions is implicit from the statement.
Statement:
The price of onion and tomato had remained unchanged for the past 2 weeks in Delhi.
Assumptions:
1. Onion and tomato price had changed elsewhere in this 2 weeks.
2. The prices of onion and tomato 2 weeks ago were different from their present prices.
Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the following assumptions is/are implicit.
Statement:
A leading school in Mumbai will increase its fees by 150% from the next academic year.
Assumptions:
1. Students may change school due to more fees.
2. The school may still have the same demand among the students.
Consider the given statement true and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Statement:
A teacher tells a student, “if you don’t finish your homework, you will not be allowed into the class”.
Assumptions:
1. Discipline is a way to create effective learning.
2. The teacher will be happy not to have a student who is not punctual in his work.
Consider the argument and decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit.
Argument:
Alexander the Great was mortal.
Assumption:
1. Alexander the Great was human.
2. Alexander the Great was Greek.Consider the given argument and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Argument:
Due to the water crisis in the city, the authority had asked all the citizens to reduce their water consumption by 25%.
Assumptions:
1. Many citizens may reduce their water consumption.
2. Many activists may protest to this advisory by the authority.
Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumption(s) is (are) implicit.
Statement:
Shyam tells Gita, “The ways to reach Sri Lanka is through air and water”.
Assumptions:
1. Gita likes to travel to Sri Lanka.
2. Shyam is fond of advising people.
You have to decide which of these assumptions is/are implicit in the statement, considering the statement and the assumptions that follow it.
Statement:
I like the soldiers.
I want to become a soldier.
Assumptions:
I) I am not a soldier.
II) I am a soldier.
Read the following passages and answer the question follows. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.
Many people in India feel that if we cut our defence expenditure on weapon-building, we can create a climate of peace with our neighbours, subsequently reducing the conflict or creating a no-war situation. People who proclaim such ideas are either the victims of war or the propagators of false argument.
With reference to the above passage, which of the following is the most valid assumption?
Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Statement :
“Successful people are happy in life."
Assumptions :
1. Those that are unhappy are not successful
2. Most of the times success in one’s endeavours gives happiness.
In this question, a statement is followed by two assumptions:
Statements: Though he is fat yet he runs fast.
Assumptions:
I. Fat people have weak muscles.
II. Fat people generally cannot run fast.
Then which of the answer is correct?
Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Statement:
Television is correctly called the Idiot box.
Assumptions:
1. People who watch television are idiots.
2. People who do not watch television are intelligent.