Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit in the statement.
Statement:
X did not solve the equation on the black board with a chalk.
Assumptions:
I. The equation was solved on a paper.
II. The equation was solved by X on the black board with a marker.
Solution
The given statement is: "X did not solve the equation on the black board with a chalk." This statement focuses on a specific action (solving the equation) and a specific method (using chalk on a blackboard) that did *not* occur. It does not provide information about what actually happened or where the equation might have been solved.
Assumption I Analysis
Assumption I states: "The equation was solved on a paper." The original statement only denies the use of a blackboard and chalk. It offers no information about whether the equation was solved on paper, or if it was solved at all. Solving on paper is a possibility, but it is not a necessary conclusion derived from the statement. Therefore, Assumption I is not implicit.
Assumption II Analysis
Assumption II states: "The equation was solved by X on the black board with a marker." The statement explicitly mentions that solving was *not* done with chalk. However, it does not confirm that the equation *was* solved on the blackboard, nor does it confirm that a marker was used. It's possible X didn't solve it using a marker on the blackboard either. Since the statement only negates one specific method (chalk), it does not imply that another specific method (marker) was used, or that the equation was solved on the blackboard at all. Therefore, Assumption II is not implicit.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, neither Assumption I nor Assumption II logically follows from the given statement. The statement only denies a specific method, leaving other possibilities open and not confirming any alternative actions or locations.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Statements and Assumptions
Direction: A statement is given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming that the given statement is true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statement.
Statement:
In a football match between Team-X and Team-Y, the total number of goals scored by Team-Y was 5, out of which 3 goals were scored by the left footed player.
Assumption:
I. The left-footed player was adept at scoring goals.
II. 60% of the players in Team Y are left footed.
Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumptions is implicit in the statement.
statement:
P advised Q, "Go to Mumbai via Jaipur ____ the shortest route"
Assumptions: I. P advises everybody.
II. Q wishes to go to Mumbai.
Read the given statement and assumptions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statement is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given assumptions logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statement:
During exams, invigilators are not supposed to use mobile phones in the examination hall.
Assumptions:
I. Mobile disturbs students during examination.
II. Keeping mobiles switched off helps to improve their vigilance.
Consider the given statements and decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit in the statement.
Statement:
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Assumptions:
I: The current staff is incompetent.
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Read the given statement and conclusions carefully and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Statement:
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Assumptions:
1. Brand sales increased profusely after the offer.
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